The drug "Enterodez": indications for use, dosage and side effects. Instructions for use Enterodez for alcohol poisoning

"Enterodez" is an adsorbent powder used to prevent intoxication and remove hazardous compounds of carcinogenic and teratogenic action from the colon and small intestine. The drug is effective in food poisoning and digestive disorders infectious type. Enterodez shows less effectiveness in relation to toxic elements formed as a result of alcohol and drug intoxication.

Povidone, which is the main active ingredient of the drug, is slightly active against metabolic products and metabolites that can release toxins into the blood and other body structures.

When is it appointed?

After getting into gastrointestinal tract"Enterodez" binds harmful compounds that come mainly with poor-quality food and polluted water, or formed in the intestinal lumen as a result of vital activity and functioning internal organs.

The main indications for prescribing the drug:

poisoning of infectious origin;
diarrhea;
gastroenteritis of infectious origin;
infections of the gastrointestinal tract resulting from infection with pathogenic bacteria (salmonellosis, dysentery, etc.);
kidney pathology (as a means to cleanse the kidneys);
severe disturbances in the functioning of the liver, arising from the intoxication of the organ with decay products and toxic compounds.

How to prepare a solution?

Powder "Enterodez" has a white or yellowish tint with a smell of low or moderate intensity. To prepare an oral suspension, mix 5 g of the drug with water (about 100 ml), then mix thoroughly. It is recommended to drink the prepared composition within 5-10 minutes - storage for a long time is not allowed.

Advice ! The finished suspension has a not very pleasant taste, therefore, if it is impossible to drink the product in this form, it is allowed to add a small amount of sugar, jam or syrup. Do not mix the suspension with fruit juices, as they contain lemon acid(if we are talking about industrial drinks), irritating the walls of the stomach and aggravating the patient's condition. You can dilute the composition only with natural juice.

How to use?

"Enterodez" should be drunk after eating (after 60-120 minutes). The same interval is necessary if the patient is receiving therapy with other medications.

Dosing of the drug depending on age

Note! The solution for children is prepared at the following age: 0.3 g of Enterodez per kilogram of the child's weight is mixed with the recommended amount of liquid (based on the values \u200b\u200bspecified in the table).

The duration of therapy for adults and children is from 2 to 7 days.

Contraindications

Pregnancy and lactation

The use of the drug is allowed during pregnancy, as active substance is not absorbed by the intestinal walls and does not penetrate into the bloodstream.

Before use, you should consult a doctor about the possibility of treatment and the consequences for the health of the mother and fetus.

Povidone does not penetrate into the composition of breast milk and is not excreted by the mammary glands, therefore, if necessary, it can be prescribed to lactating women.

Side effects

In some cases, patients experienced bouts of nausea and vomit (vomiting). These phenomena were temporary and completely disappeared on the 2nd day of taking the suspension. It is not excluded the occurrence of allergic reactions.

Overdose

In the event of an accidental overdose of Enterodez, side effects may increase and their severity may increase. It is up to the attending physician to make a decision on the need for therapy, as well as to carry out its appointment.

Release form and composition

Enterodez is a monocomponent medicine consisting of povidone (low molecular weight medical polyvinylpyrrolidone), which is a sublimated hygroscopic white powder. The product is packaged in paper bags weighing 5 g.

Pharmacokinetics

The drug is not absorbed by the walls of the gastrointestinal tract and does not split. Excreted from the body naturally stool.

Storage

The shelf life of the powder is 2 years (until the expiration date) at a temperature not lower than -10 degrees. The maximum allowable storage temperature is 30 degrees.

Ready suspension can be stored in a refrigerator (not higher than 4 degrees) for 72 hours (the manufacturer recommends drinking the solution immediately after preparation).

Instructions for use:

Enterodes is an enterosorbent agent.

Pharmacological properties of Enterodez

By structure, the drug is a low molecular weight polyvinylpyrrolidone. Its molecular weight is the same as that of the analogue of Enterodez - Hemodez, only Enterodez is intended for oral administration. It dissolves well in water. The drug is not absorbed into the blood, it acts in the intestines, binding toxins, decay products and vital activity of pathogenic bacteria. The drug is not metabolized in the body, it is excreted through the intestines from the body along with associated toxins.

The therapeutic effect of the use of Enterodez occurs 15-30 minutes after ingestion.

Release form

According to the instructions, Enterodez is released in powder for the preparation of a solution inside, in bags of 5 g.

Indications

The drug is used for detoxification in cases of toxic damage to the digestive tract. infectious agents. These include food poisoning, dysentery, salmonellosis, escherichiosis, etc. Positive reviews Enterodes received as a means to combat endogenous intoxication in cases of hepatic kidney failure when the body can not cope with the excretion of toxic metabolic products. The drug is also used for exacerbations of chronic enterocolitis and enteritis.

Contraindications

According to the instructions, Enterodez is not recommended for use in case of hypersensitivity to its constituent components. Data on the safety of the drug in pregnant women and during lactation have not been obtained, so the benefits of using Enterodez in this group of patients should exceed possible danger for fetus and child. Do not use the product in children under 1 year old.

Instructions for use Enterodez

This product is intended for oral administration. Since it has pronounced adsorbing properties, there should be an interval of at least 1-2 hours between taking it and other drugs, as well as food.

From Enterodez powder, you need to prepare a solution for oral administration. In order to dilute it in cold boiled water, 100 ml of liquid is enough for 1 sachet. If there are indications for Enterodez in case of illness in children, it is recommended to add fruit juice or sugar to the solution to improve the taste properties of the drug. The finished solution is stored in the refrigerator for no longer than 3 days.

The dose of medicine for adults is 100 ml of Enterodez 1 to 3 times a day. The course of admission depends on the severity of the symptoms of the disease, on average it lasts 2-7 days.

For children older than 1 year, the dose of the drug is calculated on body weight, prescribing 0.3 g / kg / day. At the age of 1 to 3 years, it will be 50 ml 2 times a day, from 4 to 6 years 50 ml 3 times a day, from 7 to 10 years 100 ml 2 times a day, from 11 to 14 years 100 ml 3 times in a day.

Side effects

According to reviews, Enterodez very rarely causes reactions such as nausea or vomiting. They pass without treatment and do not require discontinuation of the remedy. Like analogues, Enterodes is able to cause allergic reactions.

For food poisoning, gastrointestinal infections and other types of intoxication, Enterodes is an effective and well-studied drug. Instructions for use go to each sachet and include information about the manufacturer, storage conditions, expiration date, form and composition, indications and contraindications for admission, method of administration, side effects and overdose. A detoxifier is available without a prescription.

Enterodez: instructions for use, price and benefits

In general, any prescription of medications should be done by a doctor. However, such troubles as toxic infections, salmonellosis, diarrhea and gastroenteritis most often take us by surprise. It is difficult to go to a medical facility with nausea and vomiting, with upset stools, or if high temperature. It is equally difficult to find a specialist when you are on vacation, especially in a foreign country. Symptoms develop acutely and the sooner therapeutic measures are taken, the faster the improvement will come.

In your home and camping first-aid kit, the Enterodez sorbent, which belongs to the middle price category, should appear. This drug quickly (within 15-30 minutes) relieves symptoms, removes toxins (drugs, poisons and allergens) from the body and has virtually no side effects. In addition, the tool is characterized a high degree safety, is not absorbed into the bloodstream, does not damage the mucous membranes of the gastrointestinal tract and is excreted from the body unchanged.

Please note that when preparing the Enterodez solution, the instructions for use for children under 6 years of age and for adults provide for different doses, so studying it is mandatory.

What to do if severe nausea and diarrhea appear during poisoning? These symptoms indicate toxic damage to the body. Enterosorbent will help to remove intoxication. It binds and removes toxins from the body, which helps to quickly eliminate the symptoms of intestinal upset. An effective sorbent is Enterodez, as stated in the instructions for its use.

Composition and form of release

The composition of the adsorbent includes only one substance - polyvinylpyrrolidone (povidone). It is also the active ingredient. Auxiliary elements medicine not added.

The pharmacy sells the drug Enterodez in the form of a powder. On some sites you can see the mention of dosage form enterosorbent in the form of a gel. But the manufacturer produces only the powder form of the sorbent. The adsorbent is not sold in liquid or gel forms. Packing of powder Enterodez on 5 and 20 grams in waterproof packages is provided.

pharmachologic effect

The active component of Enterodez has powerful sorption properties. After entering the gastrointestinal tract, povidone binds all possible toxins that are on the mucous membrane and in the intestinal lumen. Also, the adsorbent binds and neutralizes pathogenic microorganisms, bacterial and viral toxins, poisons, medicinal components, allergic particles, after which harmful substances are removed from the body.

The positive effect of the drug occurs 20 minutes after ingestion. Since the drug stimulates renal blood flow, its use achieves a diuretic effect. As a result, toxic metabolites are excreted not only through the gastrointestinal tract, but are also eliminated in the urine.

Polyvinylpyrrolidone is not absorbed into the blood, it is excreted unchanged from the body along with adsorbed toxic substances. The kidneys process water-soluble toxins, and fat-soluble toxic substances are excreted with feces.

Due to the rapid action of the adsorbent, severe intoxication is eliminated and the state of the body stabilizes in the shortest possible time. Since the concentration of allergens decreases, the effect of improving local immunity is also achieved when using the drug.

Indications for use of the drug Enterodez

The adsorbent is effective tool to relieve intoxication caused by various factors. The medicine is prescribed for diarrhea in adult patients and children.

Infectious diseases (not only of the intestines, but also respiratory tract, urinary system).
allergic reactions ( skin rash runny nose, food allergies).
Toxic damage to tissues during the passage of radiotherapy, radiation therapy.
Diarrhea of a bacterial nature.
Cancer tumors.
Various food poisonings.
Chronic pancreatitis, colitis, enterocolitis.
Toxic damage to the body due to extensive burns.
Chronic renal failure.
Intoxication provoked by complex injuries (concussion, bone fractures, sprains, deep wounds).

Also an indication for taking the sorbent is alcohol intoxication.

Enterosorbent is prescribed for children with vomiting, diarrhea, other intestinal ailments, provoked by intoxication of the body. Food poisoning in adults and patients childhood are also an indication for taking the adsorbent. The drug helps to eliminate the symptoms of an eating disorder, it is able to quickly restore the digestive tract.

Dosage and administration

The medicinal powder is used in the form of a suspension, which is prepared right before administration. To do this, the dry mixture is poured into a glass and filled with liquid, vigorously stirred until completely dissolved. It is necessary to take Enterodez not earlier than one hour after the last meal or 2 hours before a meal.

Adult patients

In the treatment of diarrhea, adult patients dilute the dry powder at the rate of 5 mg per 100 ml. A little sugar or fruit juice can be added to the medicinal solution. For a day you need to take the medicine from one to three times. The frequency of taking the sorbent in the treatment of intestinal disorders is determined depending on how severe the disease is.

The duration of therapy does not exceed one week. The drug should be stopped the next day after the symptoms of poisoning disappear. If allergy is being treated, the period of taking the enterosorbent is increased to two weeks.

For the treatment of pediatric patients

Pediatricians prescribe Enterodez for children in dosages based on the patient's weight. For intestinal diseases, the following dosing regimen is recommended:

Patients from one year to 3 years - 50 ml of the prepared solution in the morning and evening.
Children aged 4-6 years - 50 ml of medication 3 times a day.
Patients from 7 to 10 years old - 100 ml of sorbent in the morning and evening.
Children over 10 years old - adult dosage of the drug, which is 100 ml three times a day.

The use of medicine for childhood diarrhea should not exceed a period of 7 days. As soon as the symptoms of intoxication disappear, the intake of the enterosorbent also stops.

Women during pregnancy and lactation

Although clinical trials of the drug have not been conducted, gastroenterologists are allowed to take Enterodez during pregnancy. Pregnant women can drink the sorbent for toxicosis, in some cases it is prescribed for late preeclampsia. The main thing is to consult a gynecologist before using the medicine in order to assess the possible risks to the fetus.

As with all adult patients, pregnant women should dilute a dry mixture of 5 mg in 100 ml of clean, cooled boiled water. The entire volume of the diluted powder is used at a time. 1-3 doses of medication are calculated per day.

Since the sorbent does not linger inside the body and is not absorbed into the systemic circulation, it can be drunk by nursing mothers. At the reception, 1 sachet of Enterodez weighing 5 mg is diluted. To relieve intoxication, from 5 to 15 mg of enterosorbent is taken per day.

Contraindications and side effects

The following contraindications to taking the drug Enterodez are distinguished:

Pyelonephritis in the acute stage.
Previous strokes.
Individual intolerance to polyvinylpyrrolidone.

Even taking into account the above contraindications of Enterodez, it remains one of the most effective and safe enterosorbets.

In case of an overdose or individual intolerance to the drug, allergic reactions may develop in the form of a rash, difficulty breathing. If you take the adsorbent at the recommended dosage, it usually does not cause side effects.

In some cases, there was the appearance of nausea, vomiting, which are not a reason for discontinuation of the drug, as they pass on their own. The cause of profuse vomiting may be the consumption of too much medicinal solution. To avoid this, enterosorbent should be taken in small quantities.

special instructions

When treating diarrhea, one should take into account the fact that Enterodez adsorbs not only toxins from the intestines, but also useful substances. Therefore, it is desirable for patients to consume additional vitamins and minerals.

When interacting with others medicines Enterodesis reduces their absorption. Therefore, it is undesirable to take the sorbent simultaneously with antimicrobial drugs, probiotics. Between the use of different drugs should pass 2 hours.

When diluting the dry mixture, it is not recommended to increase or decrease the amount of liquid in order to achieve the fastest therapeutic effect. This can lead to side effects - vomiting, nausea. So that the intake of the solution does not provoke a gag reflex, you can divide it not into 3 doses, but into 4-5, with a smaller amount of medication.

Adsorbent Enterodez is one of the most effective, but it should be used to relieve intoxication of the body in combination with other drugs. To restore the functioning of the gastrointestinal tract, patients need to drink probiotics, to eliminate bacterial damage, antimicrobials are required.

Analogues

Patients respond positively about the enterosorbent, it rarely causes side effects. But with individual intolerance to povidone, it is necessary to replace the drug with another sorbent. Analogues of Enterodez are drugs belonging to the group of adsorbents. They have a similar therapeutic effect: they bind and remove toxins from the human body.

Smecta. One of the most popular adsorbents, which is prescribed to relieve intoxication for adults and children from the first days of life.
Neosmectin. A suspension is prepared from the powder. The composition of the drug includes the same components as in Smecta, but it costs less.
Enterosgel. The drug is in the form of a gel, conveniently dosed, and can be used to treat allergies.
Polysorb. Powder form enterosorbent based on silica, used for removal of endogenous and exogenous toxins.
Activated carbon. One of the cheapest natural sorbents in the form of tablets used to treat poisoning.

The choice of a drug depends on many factors: the age of the patient, the nature of the course of the disease, how convenient the form of the drug is for him to take. In order for the enterosorbent to bring only benefit, the intake of the drug must be agreed with the doctor.

Storage conditions

Enterodez powder in sealed packages can be stored in a dark, cool place for two years. Powder from the opened package is suitable for use no longer than three days.

The prepared solution can be stored in the refrigerator. But the duration of storage should not exceed three days. The best option is to take the sorbent immediately after it is prepared.

The drug Enterodez refers to pharmacological group enterosorbents, the action of which is aimed at cleansing the body of toxins from the gastrointestinal tract. The drug helps to cope with the intoxication of the body, which is caused by harmful bacteria, infections and viruses.

The composition of the drug includes the main and main component - low molecular weight polyvinylpyrrolidone. This substance is able to have a detoxifying effect, and also contributes to the rapid binding of toxic substances formed in the body or coming from outside, and their removal through the intestines. The drug does not enter the hematopoietic system. The drug relieves the body of harmful bacteria, removing them from the body through the intestines with feces. The drug is used to treat a number of infectious and inflammatory diseases caused by bacteria. The tool effectively fights against diseases of the intestines caused by infections, acute contagious intestinal disease, poisoning of the body caused by spoiled food. The medication helps to cope with harmful substances that arise and accumulate in the body due to diseases of the liver and kidneys, as well as toxicosis during childbearing, stomach and duodenal ulcers.

The medication helps rid the body of toxins that form in the stomach and intestines. Besides, medication helps to increase the amount of blood that flows through the active part of the renal parenchyma within a minute. Immediately after entering the gastrointestinal tract, the drug begins its fight against harmful bacteria and microbes, relieving the body of signs of intoxication and poisoning.

The drug is well accepted by patients and does not lead to the manifestation of side effects. In extreme cases, the patient may show signs of allergy, nausea, vomiting, problems with blood pressure and heartbeat, which are caused by intolerance or hypersensitivity to the components of the drug. The drug begins to act within half an hour after ingestion. The drug is excreted through the intestines with feces.