Gastal for resorption instructions for use. Gastal: instructions for use. Application of Gastal for the elderly

Release form

Pills

Compound

1 lozenge contains: Active substances: aluminum hydroxide-magnesium carbonate gel 450 mg, magnesium hydroxide 300 mg, Excipients: mannitol (E421), sorbitol (E420), lactose monohydrate, corn starch, sodium cyclamate, sodium saccharinate, talc, magnesium stearate, peppermint flavor.

Pharmacological effect

Combined antacid. Reduces the increased acidity of gastric juice and does not have a stimulating effect on the secretion of gastric juice. Aluminum hydroxide-magnesium carbonate gel and magnesium hydroxide provide immediate (immediately after administration) and long-term (about 2 hours) neutralization of hydrochloric acid in gastric juice, maintaining acidity in the stomach at a physiological level (pH 3-5). 1 tablet of Gastal neutralizes about 21.5 mmol of hydrochloric acid. Gastal inhibits the action of pepsin, lysolecithin and bile acids, eliminates dyspeptic symptoms. Strengthens protective and regenerative processes in the gastric mucosa. Aluminum ions have a cytoprotective effect by increasing the secretion of mucin and sodium bicarbonate, activating prostaglandin E2 and NO, accumulating epidermal growth factor at the site of mucosal damage, and increasing the concentration of phospholipids in the stomach wall.

Pharmacokinetics

Gastal has no systemic effect in patients with normal renal function. After interacting with hydrochloric acid of gastric juice, aluminum hydroxide reacts with phosphates and carbonates in the alkaline environment of the intestine and is excreted in the feces in the form of insoluble salts. Magnesium hydroxide reacts with hydrochloric acid in gastric juice to form magnesium chloride, which has osmotic properties and a mild laxative effect that neutralizes the fixing effect of aluminum hydroxide in small intestine. Magnesium is excreted in feces in the form of insoluble carbonate.

Indications

Dyspeptic phenomena, such as discomfort or pain in the epigastrium, heartburn, sour belching after errors in the diet, excessive consumption of ethanol, coffee, nicotine. Dyspeptic phenomena, such as discomfort or pain in the epigastrium, heartburn, sour belching (and their prevention), occurring as a result of the use of certain medications (NSAIDs, corticosteroids). Conditions accompanied by increased acid formation: gastric ulcer, gastritis, reflux esophagitis. hiatal hernia.

Contraindications

Hypersensitivity to the components of the drug. Severe renal failure. Hypophosphatemia. Fructose intolerance (due to the presence of sorbitol in the drug). Childhood up to 12 years old. With caution: in case of renal failure (with long-term use, an increase in the content of magnesium and aluminum in the blood plasma is possible). For Alzheimer's disease. With low phosphate content in food (risk of developing phosphate deficiency).

Precautionary measures

The drug should be used with caution in chronic renal failure, during pregnancy and during breastfeeding, in adults and children over 12 years of age weighing less than 50 kg, in children aged 6 to 12 years, in elderly patients.

Use during pregnancy and breastfeeding

The use of the drug during pregnancy and lactation (breastfeeding) is possible only in cases where the expected benefit to the mother outweighs the potential risk to the fetus. Gastal is not excreted in breast milk.

Directions for use and doses

Inside, gradually dissolving in the mouth. Adults and children over 12 years of age weighing at least 50 kg: 1-2 tablets 4-6 times a day, approximately 1 hour after meals and before bedtime, but not more than 8 tablets per day. Duration of treatment is no more than 2 weeks. Similar doses are recommended for the treatment of heartburn regardless of food intake. Adults and children over 12 years of age weighing less than 50 kg, children aged 6 to 12 years: The dose is half the recommended adult dose. Duration of treatment is no more than 2 weeks.

Side effects

Overdose

Symptoms of acute overdose are not described. Symptoms: with long-term use in high doses preparations containing aluminum and magnesium may develop hypophosphatemia, hypocalcemia, hypercalciuria, osteomalacia, osteoporosis, hypermagnesemia, hyperaluminemia, encephalopathy, nephrocalcinosis and renal dysfunction. Increased side effects from the digestive system (constipation, diarrhea) are possible. In patients with renal failure, thirst, decreased blood pressure, and hyporeflexia are possible. Treatment: symptomatic therapy.

Interaction with other drugs

Gastal, when used simultaneously, enhances the activity of levodopa and nalidixic acid, reduces and slows down the absorption of quinolones, isoniazid, naproxen, iron supplements, indomethacin, aminazine, beta-blockers, diflunisal, histamine H2 receptor blockers, fat-soluble vitamins, indirect anticoagulants, barbiturates. When interacting with metal ions included in antacids, tetracyclines form insoluble chelate complexes; as a result of this interaction, the absorption of tetracyclines is reduced by more than 90%. The simultaneous use of these drugs is not possible. If combined use is necessary, tetracycline should be taken at least 2 hours before taking the antacid. In the presence of aluminum hydroxide and magnesium hydroxide contained in the drug Gastal, the absorption of ciprofloxacin and ofloxacin is reduced by 50-90%. In the presence of antacids, the bioavailability of captopril is significantly reduced, and the combined use of antacids and metoprolol leads to a decrease in the concentration of metoprolol in the blood plasma. With the simultaneous use of antacids in high doses, the absorption of ranitidine may be reduced by 10-33%. The use of antacids does not affect the bioavailability of amoxicillin, cephalexin and the combination of amoxicillin and clavulanic acid, but can significantly reduce the absorption of doxycycline from the gastrointestinal tract. An increase in urine pH during antacid therapy may enhance tubular reabsorption of alkaline substances. medicines and reduce the reabsorption of acidic compounds. Antacids can reduce and slow down the absorption of salicylates, incl. acetylsalicylic acid, and also, by increasing the pH of urine, promote faster excretion of salicylates in the urine from the body, with a concomitant decrease in their concentration in the blood serum by 30-70%. Absorption of cardiac glycosides, incl. Digoxin and digitoxin, when used simultaneously with antacids, does not decrease significantly. M-anticholinergic agents, by slowing down gastric motility, increase the duration of action of the drug Gastal. In order to prevent possible interaction between Gastal and others medicines It is recommended to take it 1 hour before or 1 hour after their use.

special instructions

The recommended dose and duration of treatment should not be exceeded when used in patients with impaired renal function. Effect on the ability to drive vehicles and operate machinery: The use of the drug Gastal does not affect the ability to drive vehicles and operate other mechanisms.

Gastal is one of the the most effective drugs, intended to eliminate various diseases gastrointestinal tract. It is a drug belonging to the group of antacids - medications whose mechanism of action is based on the chemical neutralization of gastric acid. The analgesic effect of taking it is determined by the substances included in its composition: magnesium carbonate, magnesium oxide and aluminum hydroxide, for which Gastal is most often prescribed for pain and other unpleasant sensations in the stomach.

Gastal is a combination medicine intended for oral administration. It reduces the increased acidity of gastric juice to the required level, and also, by neutralizing excess hydrochloric acid in the stomach, eliminates various dyspeptic disorders. The antacid effect of taking it lasts approximately several hours. It is generally accepted that one tablet of Gastal neutralizes approximately 21.7 mmol of hydrochloric acid. Moreover, this drug activates regenerative and protective mechanisms in the gastric mucosa. Aluminum ions cause a cytoprotective effect, resulting in stimulation of sodium bicarbonate and mucus secretion in the stomach, increasing the concentration of phospholipids and epidermal growth factor in the stomach.

Why do you take Gastal tablets?

This medicine helps with heartburn that occurs while taking various medications, coffee, fatty foods, etc.
Gastal is prescribed for conditions accompanied by increased acid formation: gastritis, peptic ulcer stomach and duodenum.
This drug is effective for erosion of the gastric mucosa, as well as the upper gastrointestinal tract.
This medicine eliminates symptomatic ulcers of various origins.
Gastal is prescribed for hiatal hernia, reflux esophagitis - damage to the lower esophagus, which is caused by spontaneous and regular reflux of intestinal or gastric contents into the esophagus.
This medicine is indispensable for acute pancreatitis– inflammation of the pancreas.
Gastal is used as an additional treatment for fermentative or putrefactive dyspepsia - indigestion.

Dosage and methods of administration

Gastal should be taken orally, after meals or before bedtime. The tablet of this medicine must be dissolved slowly.

Adults are recommended to take 1–2 tablets 4–6 times a day. Maximum daily dose makes 8 tablets. The maximum duration of such treatment is two weeks. If after this period you do not feel better, consult a doctor. As a prophylactic agent, it should be used before the onset of expected aggressive effects on the mucous membrane of the gastrointestinal tract.
Children aged 6 to 12 years should take 1 - 2 tablets 2 - 3 times a day.

Patients with low weight, as well as small children, should take this medicine in accordance with the recommendations of the attending physician!

Drug interactions

Doctors recommend not taking Gastal together with other medications. If you need to take this and other medications for treatment, make sure that the time interval between taking them is at least 1 to 2 hours. Before taking Gastal with other medications, review the instructions, because its interaction with them may cause an undesirable reaction. Please note that:

Gastal enhances the activity of nalidixic acid and levodopa, reduces and slows down the absorption of ofloxacin, tetracycline antibiotics, phenytoin, ciproflocacin, etc.
Taking medications that block the influence of the parasympathetic nervous system on internal glands and organs together with Gastal can slow down gastric emptying, as well as lengthen and intensify its effect.

Gastal is an antacid that is used for stomach ulcers and gastritis. It helps reduce high levels of gastric acidity to normal indicators, and also eliminates digestive disorders, which is why Gastal tablets are popular both among medical specialists and among ordinary people.

Instructions for use:

Gastal is an antacid that is used for gastritis and stomach ulcers.

Pharmacological group: antacid drug.

Active ingredients: hydrotalcite and magnesium hydroxide

Release form

The instructions for Gastal indicate that the drug is available in the form of Gastal tablets, 6 pcs. in a blister, in 1 package of 4,5,8, or 10 blisters. 1 tablet contains 450 mg of hydrotalcite and 300 mg of magnesium hydroxide.

pharmachologic effect

Gastal reduces high level acidity of gastric juice to normal levels and eliminates digestive disorders.

The drug also inhibits the action of pepsin, bile enzymes (lecithin) and bile acids, promotes fast healing stomach ulcers and protects the mucous membrane from aggressive factors (stimulates the secretion of mucus and alkaline sodium bicarbonate, epidermal growth factor, increases the concentration of phospholipids, etc.).

The effect of the drug occurs immediately after administration and continues for another 2 hours. The drug is not absorbed orally, but is excreted in the feces.

Indications for use of Gastal

According to the indications for Gastal, it is taken for:

gastritis with increased acidity,
ulcers of the stomach and small intestine,
heartburn,
erosions of the gastric mucosa,
reflux esophagitis,
diaphragmatic hernia,
acute pancreatitis,
for dyspepsia with prolonged retention of food in the stomach.

The indication for Gastal is also the prevention of peptic ulcers.

Instructions for use of Gastal and doses

The drug tablet should be dissolved in the mouth.

Adults take 1-2 tablets up to 6 times a day. You should not take more than 8 tablets per day. It is recommended to postpone the use of Gastal 1 hour after meals or before bedtime.

The maximum course of treatment is 14 days.

For heartburn, the drug is prescribed in normal doses, but the use of Gastal does not depend on food intake.

For prophylactic purposes, Gastal tablets are used before the season of exacerbations (spring-autumn).

For children, the drug is prescribed from 6 years of age in half adult dose, from 12 years of age you can use the full dose.

Side effects

The instructions for Gastal indicate that the drug can cause vomiting, changes in taste, diarrhea or constipation, and very rarely - allergic reactions.

Contraindications

Gastal is contraindicated:

For chronic renal failure;

For Alzheimer's disease;

With hypophosphatemia;

Children under 6 years old;

At hypersensitivity to one of the components of the drug.

The drug can be used with caution in children under 12 years of age; Gastal can be taken during pregnancy and breastfeeding, but only under the supervision of a doctor.

The negative effects of taking Gastal during pregnancy have not been studied.

Overdose

With long-term use of the drug in high doses, an overdose of aluminum and magnesium is possible, and hypocalcemia, hypophosphatemia, hypercalciuria, osteoporosis, osteomalacia, hypermagnesemia, encephalopathy, hyperaluminemia, nephrocalcinosis or renal dysfunction may develop. Constipation or diarrhea may also occur.

People with kidney failure may experience thirst, hypotension, and decreased reflexes. Treatment of Gastal overdose is symptomatic.

Drug interactions

You should not take Gastal earlier or later, such as 1-2 hours after using other medications.

The drug enhances the effect of nalidixic acid and levodopa, reduces the absorption of tetracycline antibiotics, ofloxacin and ciproflocacin, salicylates, naproxen, isoniazid, iron preparations, glycosides, indomethacin, phenytoin, aminazine, beta-blockers, diflunisal, vitamins A, E, D, indirect anticoagulants and barbiturates.

When taken simultaneously with M-anticholinergics, its effect intensifies and continues.

Storage conditions

Gastal is stored in a dry place at an air temperature no higher than 25°C for up to 3 years.

A modern, highly effective remedy designed to relieve negative symptoms in various pathologies digestive tract- "Gastal." Experts classify the medicine as a subgroup of antacids - medications pharmacological mechanism which is based on chemical neutralization of the acidity of digestive juice. Due to this, the medicine has the widest indications. It is even permissible to use Gastal during pregnancy, but only after prior consultation with a specialist.

In the pharmacy chain today, the antacid Gastal is presented in round, biconvex tablets for oral administration.

"Gastal" tablets have a whitish color, a pleasant smooth surface, and a chamfer on one side. The advantage is the variety of taste qualities - the drug is available with mint and cherry flavors. Suspension for newborns is not provided.

Packed in pharmaceutical packages of 24 pcs. and 48 pcs. Without flavoring, the medicine is supplied to retail distribution in 12 pcs., 30 pcs., and 60 pcs. The consumer package comes with instructions that everyone can understand. Dispensed by a pharmacy pharmacist upon presentation of a prescription from a doctor.

Compound

The manufacturer indicates the following as the main components of the medicine:

aluminum hydroxide-magnesium carbonate gel in a volume of 450 mg;
magnesium hydroxide in a volume of 300 mg.

They help quickly eliminate heartburn, as well as stomach pain.

In the flavored medicine "Gastal" additional substances are mannitol and aspartame, as well as colloidal silicon dioxide and croscarmellose sodium, lactose monohydrate and magnesium stearate, pregelatinized gelatin.

Whereas the composition of the drug without flavoring ingredients is somewhat different. Excipients will be sorbitol and corn starch, mannitol and sodium saccharinate, as well as magnesium stearate and sodium cyclomate. In addition, the composition contains lactose monohydrate and talc.

Their main task is to maintain and enhance the antacid properties of the active components. Allergic reactions most often occur precisely to the above substances. It is recommended that you carefully read the instructions before purchasing the medicine.

Pharmacodynamics

Since the medication is a prominent representative of the subgroup of buffer antacids, the main reason why Gastal tablets are used is discomfort caused by excessively high acidity.

A pronounced antacid effect is possible due to the correction of hydrochloric acid parameters – 1 pc. The medication is capable of neutralizing up to 21.5 mmol of hydrochloric acid. Whereas the buffer substance aluminum-magnesium carbonate has the ability not only to powerfully reduce the acidity of digestive juice, but also to improve the processes of general digestion of food.

Basic pharmacological effects– from what and when does Gastal help:

inactivation of pepsin, as well as lysolecithin;
elimination of dyspeptic conditions;
relief of pain impulses in the epigastric region;
strengthening regenerative processes;
moderate cytoprotective effect - due to optimal enhancement of the release of mucin, as well as natural sodium bicarbonate;
significant increase in phospholipid parameters.

All of the above allows you to use the antacid "Gastal" for heartburn and gastritis, as well as for many other negative conditions.

Pharmacokinetics

Gastal lozenges have no systemic effect - in people with physiologically healthy kidney function. Aluminum hydroxide, after interacting with digestive juices, comes into contact with carbonates, as well as phosphates, directly in the alkaline environment of the loops of the upper part of the gastrointestinal tract. They will then be excreted as insoluble salts.

Whereas magnesium hydroxide, after interaction with hydrochloric acid, forms magnesium chloride. It has an effective and mild laxative effect on the intestines, which also neutralizes the fixing effect of aluminum in the lumen of the intestinal loops. Further excretion occurs in the form of undissolved carbonate.

Such pharmacokinetics determine the admissibility of using the antacid "Gastal" during pregnancy. However, self-medication is unacceptable - a preliminary consultation with the attending physician is strictly required.

Indications

Experts in most cases recommend taking Gastal in case of dyspeptic disorders accompanying various pathologies structures of the gastrointestinal tract. For example, the product has proven itself to be effective against heartburn caused by the abuse of medications, caffeine-containing drinks, and tobacco products.

The instructions for use included with Gastal indicate the following conditions for which the medication is most effective:

diseases characteristic clinical sign, for which there is an increase in the acidity of digestive juice;
“aspirin” ulcers;
with reflux esophagitis and pancreatitis;
in case of poisoning with toxic substances;
diaphragm hernia.

Only a specialist decides whether Gastal can be taken during pregnancy. Expectant mothers often experience heartburn, which is caused by the pressure of the growing uterus on the diaphragm and, accordingly, the stomach. "Gastal" during pregnancy according to the instructions is acceptable, but after agreement with a specialist. For them, indications for reconciliation, as well as contraindications, are carefully weighed.

Contraindications

The manufacturer indicates absolute contraindications for all antacid forms:

individual hyperreaction to magnesium or aluminum salts;
intolerance to the auxiliary components of the medication;
decompensated course of failure in the kidney parenchyma - high creatinine parameters in the bloodstream;
pediatric category of patients - children under 5–6 years old.

Additionally, the use of the medication is limited to existing pathologies:

Alzheimer's disease, as well as glucose-galactose deficiency;
galactosemia or hypophosphatemia.

For pregnant women and breastfeeding The issue of taking Gastal and its contraindications is decided on an individual basis.

Instructions

The main route of administration of the drug is oral. Simply place the tablet under your tongue or behind your cheek and begin dissolving. From the instructions for use attached to Gastal it follows that it is not necessary to swallow the antacid whole after meals or chew it.

How to take correctly:

persons over 18–20 years old – 1–2 pcs. 1–1.5 hours after eating food;
additional 1 pc. before preparing for the night's rest.

The maximum permitted daily dose of the medication is 8 pcs. The total duration of the treatment course is determined only by the attending physician - based on the diagnosed pathology, the age category of the patient, as well as the presence of other diseases in his body that also require medication. The deadline for taking an antacid is 14 days. According to individual indications, this period can be increased - after additional consultation with a specialist.

Let us take the medication occasionally - in order to prevent the irritating negative effects of various substances on the gastric mucosa. For example, the upcoming feast and alcohol. It is especially important for people suffering from frequent exacerbations of gastritis and duodenal ulcers.

IN pediatric practice The antacid "Gastal" is absolutely not permissible for use until the child reaches 5.5–6 years of age. For children 6–12 years old, the recommended dose is 1⁄2 pcs. after eating. The maximum daily dose is no more than 5 pcs. Whereas teenagers can already take the medicine in a standard therapeutic dose - if their weight exceeds 50-55 kg. Preference is given to the flavored form of the medication - a pleasant taste helps to better perceive the treatment. The total duration of pharmacotherapy is determined by the pediatrician on an individual basis. As soon as the negative symptoms - heartburn, gastralgia - are eliminated, the need to take the medication disappears.

Undesirable effects

How to take the antacid "Gastal", what it helps with - doses, timing, frequency, the specialist will discuss in detail during the initial consultation. No cases of drug overdose have been recorded.

However, with prolonged or uncontrolled use, they may form side effects. They are caused by an increase in aluminum or magnesium parameters in the bloodstream.

The main side effects of the drug:

osteomalacia or osteoporosis;
toxic effects on brain structures – encephalopathy;
calcium deposition in the kidney cells – nephrocalosis.

Previously uncharacteristic thirst, changes in reflexes, and fluctuations in parameters may be observed. blood pressure. Such symptoms of intoxication must be monitored by a specialist, and therapy must be adjusted, for example, replacing it with Maalox. It is better to check the expiration date of the antacid.

In addition, prolonged uncontrolled use of the medication can lead to disorders with bowel movements - persistent constipation or diarrhea. Women are advised to exercise special caution when later pregnancy, as well as during lactation. There is no convincing data on the absence of negative effects on the baby.

After discontinuation of the drug, all of the above undesirable effects are completely eliminated on their own. Additional treatment, as a rule, is not required. The attending physician must decide which is better, Rennie or Gastal, whether it is possible for pregnant women and while breastfeeding - based on the completeness of the information obtained from the diagnostic procedures. It is unacceptable to rely only on reviews on the Internet.

Interaction

The compatibility of antacids with other medications has been studied quite well by experts. Thus, it is recommended to maintain a gap of 1–2 hours between taking the drug “Gastal” and medications from other subgroups.

During treatment with an antacid, the activity of Levodopa increases. There is a slowdown in the absorption from the intestines of quinolones, isoniazid, as well as naproxen, iron preparations, beta-blockers and fat-soluble vitamins, indomethacin, anticoagulants and a subgroup of barbiturates. This is why a time interval between medications is recommended.

In addition, Gastal or Reni, or rather, the metal molecules present in their composition, form chelate complexes when taken together with the tetracycline subgroup. Because of this, the effectiveness of tetracyclines decreases significantly - up to 90%.

The same can be said about the combined use of Gastal with Ciprofloxacin or Ofloxacin - their absorption in the intestinal loops is reduced to 50–90%. While the bioavailability of Amoxicillin and Cephalexin is not affected by their joint reception with antcides.

A significant change in urine pH is possible - it increases. This helps to reduce the reabsorption of acidic compounds, as well as enhance the tubular reabsorption of alkaline forms. M-anticholinergics have the ability to slow down the physiological motility of the stomach, thereby increasing the total duration of action of the drug "Gastal".

Of course, there are analogues of Gastal, cheaper, but less safe. All you have to do is type the query “Gastal, analogs, cheaper” on the Internet. However, it is impossible to guarantee that the effect from taking them will be the same as from the original remedy. The composition may be different, especially in terms of auxiliary components. Therefore, it is recommended to purchase only proven, certified medications from the pharmacy chain.

How does Gastal help digestion? Digestion is one of the most important processes in the body, in which all organs of the gastrointestinal tract participate. Depends on him physical activity human and psychological stability. And violations in digestive system They can not only spoil your mood and break your plans, but also put you out of action for a long time. The ability to help yourself or your loved one in such a situation in a timely manner is an important element. You just need to know what to help and how.

Sometimes you won’t find anything in home medicine cabinets. Do we know exactly what these drugs are for? For example, Gastal - what does it help with?

Properties and release form of the drug

Gastal refers to drugs that improve digestion processes, the use of which can be resorted to if necessary. If such a drug is in the medicine cabinet, then you can take Gastal for heartburn, and it will not be able to ruin your plans for the day.
The basis of the action of the drug Gastal is magnesium hydroxide and aluminum hydroxide, substances that, when ingested in the stomach, affect the composition of gastric juice, reducing its acidity.

Packaging options and price

The drug is sold in pharmacies in the form of lozenges. The drug can be purchased either with mint or cherry flavor, or without flavoring additives. Pharmacies mainly offer the following medication options (approximate cost is indicated):

tablets with the taste and aroma of mint Gastal - price of tablets 24 pcs. - 189 rub.;
tablets with Gastal cherry flavor - price of tablets 24 pcs. - 192 rubles;
tablets with mint flavor and aroma, 48 pcs. – 310.00 rub.;
cherry flavored tablets, 48 pcs - 315.00 rub.;
lozenges, 60 pcs. - 330.00 rub;
without flavoring additives Gastal tablets - price for 30 pcs. - 208.00 rub.

Gastal: instructions for use (official)

Description of the drug Gastal

If the drug is in your home medicine cabinet, it means that it was prescribed by a doctor or recommended by someone you know. The medicine can be taken for digestive problems that arose as a result of taking medications, or due to aggressive foods (spicy, fatty, containing chemical substances, after drinking alcohol).

Indications for use of the drug

heartburn;
stomach arrest;
bloating;
pain in the stomach and intestines;
nausea and urge to vomit.

What is the medicine Gastal prescribed for? It is prescribed for the manifestation of gastritis with high acidity, for inflammation of the mucous membrane of the lower esophagus (reflux esophagitis), for the treatment of erosions of the esophagus, stomach and intestines, ulcerative processes of the stomach and duodenum.

The drug is used as an element complex therapy with hiatal hernia, pancreatitis, inflammation of the duodenum, narrowing of the biliary tract, functional disorders Gastrointestinal tract. A complete picture of the action of the medicine can be drawn by analyzing the entire complex of concepts related to Gastal: instructions for use - price - reviews - analogues. However, in any case, you should not take the medicine without first consulting your doctor.

Contraindications

It is not recommended to take the drug for people prone to allergic reactions on the components of the drug. Contraindications to the use of Gastal are chronic renal failure and hypophosphatemia. The drug is not prescribed for Alzheimer's disease.

The medicine should not be given to children under 6 years of age, and under 12 years of age only with the permission of a doctor, despite its taste benefits. You should not take this medicine during pregnancy or breastfeeding unless prescribed by a doctor.

If there are any contraindications or suspicions about this, you should consult your doctor for a recommendation. In this case, he will either adjust the dose of the medicine or select more suitable gastal analogues.

Side effect

The drug gives side effect quite rare. However, this happens if it is taken long time or the body is sensitive to its components. Therefore, you can encounter side effects in the form of dermal irritations, nausea, vomiting, and intestinal upset. There may be a change in taste sensations.

Make sure how often Gastal gives side effects - reviews always give more or less real results.

Overdose

Exceeding the recommended dose or prolonged use of the drug in maximum doses rare, but can cause the drug to accumulate in the body and cause some discomfort. A person may experience intestinal upset, low blood pressure, arrhythmia, osteoporosis and other consequences. The condition may be accompanied by thirst, drowsiness, and weakness.

Is it possible to use Gastal simultaneously with other medications? Gastal is able to reduce the effect of drugs containing acid and some antibiotics. This should be kept in mind and the doctor who recommends the drug should know about this, how much and how to take Gastal. If the drug is still recommended for use, it should be taken 1.5 - 2 hours apart from taking other medications.

Important point!

For the full functioning of all body systems, an adult needs to consume 2 liters of water daily. A person can experience many health problems with insufficient daily water consumption. Since the human body on average consists of 75% water, cells need renewal and when dehydrated, it becomes difficult to remove dead cells from the body and it becomes clogged.

Storage conditions of the drug

The medicine should be stored in a place inaccessible to children, dry and dim. Storage temperature should not exceed + 25o C. The shelf life of unopened tablets is 3 years.

Features of administration and dosage

Take a gastal tablet and dissolve it, swallowing saliva with the dissolved medicine. The maximum daily dose of the drug should not exceed 8 tablets. That is, within 24 hours you can take 1-2 tons, on average 4 times. The medicine is taken 1 hour after meals, and in the evening before going to bed.

The maximum treatment time with the drug is no more than 14 days. To extend treatment, you should consult a doctor. Gastal can be taken as a prophylactic agent before the expected aggressive effect on the digestive system. (Before events involving the consumption of spicy, fried, and other aggressive foods, before tasting.)

Can Gastal be taken by children? Only the attending pediatrician should prescribe the drug to children. Typically, children between 6 and 12 years of age are given half the adult dose.

Gastal during pregnancy and breastfeeding

Only a doctor can prescribe the use of gastal to a pregnant woman.

You should not use the medicine while breastfeeding. If there is no other drug that is safe during breastfeeding, then for the duration of treatment it is necessary to transfer the baby to artificial feeding.

Drugs with similar effects

Despite the fact that many drugs are based on the same active substance, each one is unique in its own way. If missing, one can be replaced with another. Ideally, only a doctor should prescribe medication.

Since the medicine may not be in the pharmacy (they didn’t supply it, it was sold out), he should also provide for the opportunity to find analogues of the drug Gastal cheaper. Below is only a small part of the popular search query triad: gastal - price - analogues. You can make a fairly long list of drugs that have a similar effect:

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