Why might there be a feeling of pain and burning in the chest? Burning behind the sternum Why does the chest burn in men
Burning, squeezing and other unpleasant conditions localized in the chest are among the symptoms of many diseases, so when they appear, a person should first consult a doctor. Many organs from different body systems are localized in this area, and damage to each of them can be accompanied by a burning sensation.
To get rid of such unpleasant phenomena, you need to identify and eliminate the provoking factor. Given these circumstances, it is first necessary to conduct a thorough diagnosis.
Why does it burn and hurt in the chest?
One of the most important organs located in this area is the heart with all its vessels and membranes. This organ is responsible for transporting blood throughout the body. The heart is located behind the sternum and slightly shifted to the left.
This is why so-called heart pains are felt in the center of the sternum, and not on the left side, as many believe:
- Angina attack, or angina pectoris. Burning, “tightness”, a feeling of squeezing behind the sternum or in the left half of the chest is a classic sign of an angina attack. Discomfort and pain with this disease usually occur after emotional or physical stress, tend to intensify and quickly disappear if you calm down or stop physical labor, or take nitroglycerin. As a rule, the duration of the attack does not exceed a quarter of an hour;
- Myocardial infarction. The presence of this condition can be said when an attack of angina does not subside long time and is not relieved by the above nitroglycerin. The main conditions indicating the development of myocardial infarction are pressure and pain in the heart area. In this case, an urgent visit to the hospital is necessary, it is better to call ambulance or take the patient yourself;
- Thromboembolism pulmonary artery . The cause of the disease is thrombosis of the deep veins of the legs. A thrombus (blood clot) breaks off from the wall of a vein in the leg and migrates throughout the body. There is a high probability that it will provoke blockage of the branches of the pulmonary artery, causing ischemia of the lung tissue. In addition to pain that worsens with breathing, the symptoms of thromboembolism include shortness of breath, cough with bloody mucus, and intermittent breathing. Thromboembolism is a life-threatening condition that requires urgent medical intervention and can be fatal;
- Myocarditis. It can occur after a heart attack, such as a virus, allergy, or autoimmune disorder. If there is a burning sensation and pain in the chest, then it is quite possible to suspect the development of this pathology;
- Rheumatism. This disease can affect the heart and its membranes, so pain and other symptoms can also be regarded as the beginning of inflammatory rheumatic complications;
- Cardioneurosis. It occurs against the background of regular stress and psycho-emotional stress. Often, the disease is indicated by pain localized exactly in the left half of the sternum, but other unpleasant phenomena may occur. Pain syndrome in case of neurosis, it lasts quite a long time, is not associated with physical activity, is not relieved by nitroglycerin, but almost always disappears after taking sedatives.
Why does it burn in the chest area: other reasons
This phenomenon can be caused by other factors. The most common of these are:
- Intense physical activity;
- Painful cough;
- Fracture of the sternum or rib;
- Chest contusion;
- Heartburn;
- Peptic ulcer;
- Gallbladder diseases;
- Hiatal hernia;
- Inflammation of the esophagus, accompanied by the reflux of gastric juice into it;
- Scoliosis of the thoracic spine;
- Neuralgia of the intercostal nerves;
- Herpes zoster;
- Myositis is inflammation of the intercostal muscles.
Let's take a closer look at the listed reasons and their other signs. For example, with heartburn, a burning sensation most often occurs along the entire line of the esophagus, starting from the location of the stomach and ending at the throat. The burning sensation can be felt for several hours and is accompanied by sour belching.
To get rid of discomfort, you need to drink a glass of water with a spoonful of soda diluted in it. If heartburn attacks occur frequently, you need to visit a gastroenterologist and identify its cause.
Among other gastrointestinal lesions, burning is often caused by reflux esophagitis, an inflammatory disease of the esophagus. It is characterized by the fact that there is a reverse release of gastric juice, which corrodes the walls and mucous membrane of the esophagus. The burning sensation is localized in the lower part of the chest and is constant.
Pressure, pain and burning in the chest due to diseases of the respiratory system
Symptoms like these may indicate problems respiratory system:
- Bilateral pneumonia;
- Flu;
- Angina;
- Cough with bronchitis.
Inflammatory diseases, accompanied by fever and cough, are the main cause of discomfort in the chest area. Unpleasant sensations can be permanent or appear only when coughing, localized in the middle or shifted to the side (right or left). With bilateral pneumonia and pleurisy of the lungs, the symptom can spread to the entire sternum area.
In addition, sore throat, flu and other inflammations also include discomfort in this area in their symptoms. There is also a high temperature, pain when swallowing, cough, etc.
Chest discomfort in mental disorders
The cause of pain can be strong emotional distress, emotional turmoil, and stress. Many people complain of such sensations, although everything is fine with their body physically. In this case, the discomfort is permanent and does not disappear if you take any medications or change your body position.
This condition can lead to decreased appetite, apathy, decreased concentration, and irritability. In this case, the help of a psychologist is necessary.
How to get rid of chest discomfort?
First you need to establish the reason for their appearance. This can only be done by a specialist and after receiving the diagnostic results. Treatment is prescribed depending on the cause of the discomfort. For example, if there is a suspicion of pathology of the heart or blood vessels, you need to undergo a heart ultrasound and electrocardiography (ECG). Once the disease is identified, appropriate therapy is prescribed.
If it burns due to diseases of the respiratory system, as a rule, it cannot be done without antibacterial therapy. The choice of antibiotic and its dose is a matter for the doctor.
- For heartburn and other gastrointestinal ailments, it is necessary to protect the mucous membrane. For this purpose, medications such as “Almagel”, “Phosphalugel” and the like are prescribed. At increased acidity Ranitidine, Omeprazole, Famotidine, etc. are used.
- For inflammation internal organs, localized in the chest, can be supplemented with the main therapy folk remedies, but only after the doctor's permission. For example, infusions of chamomile and sage have worked well. Such infusions can be purchased ready-made or made independently.
Once again, it should be noted that there is no single way to eliminate the burning sensation.
Content
Unpleasant sensations in the middle of the chest refer to possible symptoms serious illnesses. For this reason, the discomfort should not be dulled with painkillers. It is necessary to find out the cause of the burning sensation to eliminate the health hazard. Early diagnosis will prevent chronic course diseases.
Clinical manifestations
A burning sensation in the middle of the chest is manifested by general clinical symptoms. They are difficult to diagnose on your own. Discomfortable sensations are divided into:
- permanent;
- transient;
- growing;
- sudden.
A burning sensation in the chest is accompanied by symptoms that indirectly indicate problems in the functioning of a particular organ. Additional signs of the development of the disease are:
- increased body temperature;
- cough varying degrees intensity;
- dyspnea;
- dizziness;
- nausea;
- belching with increased acidity;
- pallor or redness skin;
- increased sweating;
- fever or chills.
Causes of burning sensation in the sternum
A burning tingling sensation does not always indicate the presence of pathologies. Other reasons include:
- pinched intercostal nerve;
- damage, rib fracture;
- inflammation of the pancreas (pancreatitis);
- herpes zoster;
- inflammation of the intercostal muscles (myositis);
- nervus vagus;
- neoplasms (benign and malignant).
Pathologies of the cardiovascular system
The first list of diseases with the manifestation of a burning sensation in the chest is revealed by problems in the functioning of the heart and blood vessels. These pathologies include:
- Myocardial infarction is the death of heart muscle tissue. The condition is characterized by a feeling of burning tingling, compression inside the sternum, prolonged pain, the person has difficulty breathing, and panic overtakes him.
- Angina pectoris. Signs of the disease are periodic tingling and pain in the chest. Discomfort can affect the neck, left side of the chest, spine, jaw, and shoulder blade. The pain intensifies even after mild physical exertion.
- Myocarditis is inflammation of the heart muscle due to diseases of a viral, infectious, or allergic nature. Signs include tachycardia, shortness of breath, joint pain.
- Cardioneurosis - occurs due to permanent loads on the psyche (stress), chronic lack of sleep. The condition is characterized by attacks of pain in the middle of the sternum, shortness of breath, and panic attacks.
- Rheumatic carditis - inflammation connective tissue heart muscles. Symptoms of this condition include an increase in the number of heartbeats, chest tingling, fever, and heart murmurs.
Gastrointestinal tract dysfunction
The causes of a tingling sensation in the middle of the chest may be gastrointestinal diseases. The main sign of the presence of pathology is heartburn. To such diseases digestive system relate:
- Gastroesophageal reflux disease - the acidic contents of the stomach are thrown into the esophagus, causing thinning of the mucous membrane and the formation of ulcers. The disease is characterized by mild pain and warm tingling in the middle of the sternum, heartburn.
- Gastritis is a thinning of the epithelial layer of the gastric mucosa under the influence of inflammatory-dystrophic processes. Manifested by periodic nausea, burning in the epigastric region, belching, and upset stool.
- Stomach ulcer – trophic disorders of the gastric mucosa. Signs include burning pain in the middle of the sternum.
- Hiatal hernia is the penetration of fragments of internal organs into the upper part of the esophagus due to weakness of the diaphragm muscles. It manifests itself as reflux, indigestion, and can burn in the center of the sternum.
- Duodenitis is an inflammation of the gastric mucosa. The disease is characterized by painful sensations in the sternum at night, vomiting interspersed with bile, and mild chills.
Respiratory diseases
A burning sensation in the upper chest indicates a problem with the lungs or bronchi. Discomfort increases with coughing, breathing or exertion. The causes of this condition are the following pathologies:
- Bronchitis – cough causes a burning sensation in the middle of the sternum.
- Pericarditis - in the exudative form, the heart is subjected to pressure, which creates a feeling of warmth and tingling.
- Pneumonia, pleurisy - an acute burning sensation that disappears when lying down.
- Infectious diseases throat - characterized by a burning sensation when inflammation reaches the lung area. The patient experiences a feeling of heaviness in the sternum.
Psychological disorders
The causes of the uncomfortable state are also psychogenic states. In addition, the condition is characterized by aggression or apathy, sudden changes in mood, fever, and lack of appetite. Such pathologies include:
- Alzheimer's disease;
- long-term nervous tension;
- different shapes depression;
- Parkinson's disease;
- affective insanity.
Back diseases
Pain and burning are often symptoms that indicate back problems. The patient may have a burning sensation in the middle part of the chest, and the reason for this is.
Pain and burning in the chest is a common complaint that therapists hear from patients. Determine what factors caused the appearance of this symptom, without conducting a series of diagnostic measures, fails. After all rib cage is the location for many vital organs. Any deviation in their work is manifested by a burning sensation.
This sign may indicate the development of a disease that threatens the patient’s life. Therefore, the main task of the doctor is to determine the provoking factors and conduct diagnostics to identify the exact cause of this phenomenon.
A burning sensation in the chest can occur in any healthy person. A variety of reasons can provoke the appearance of an unpleasant sensation. Most often, the reason for its appearance is errors in diet. These include:
- eating large amounts of fatty, fried, spicy foods;
- abuse of sweet carbonated drinks;
- fast food;
- binge eating;
- eating food immediately before bed.
People who do not follow a meal plan are more likely than others to complain of a burning sensation in the chest. Having eaten enough at night and gone to bed, the contents of the stomach are thrown into the esophagus, irritating its walls. As a result, a person experiences not only a burning sensation, but nausea, bloating, heartburn with belching, as well as a cough that gets worse in a horizontal position.
If it is not possible to adjust your diet, you should reconsider the quality of food you eat. It is better to use light ones at night vegetable dishes, fruits.
Smokers and people who use drugs often complain of pain and discomfort in the chest. a large number of coffee.
Pathological causes
If a person leads healthy image life, eats properly, he should not experience any unpleasant sensations in the chest area. If they periodically bother you, this should not be ignored.
There are many pathologies in which a person experiences a burning sensation in the chest.
IHD. The heart performs a pumping function, pumping blood through the vessels. It can function fully only with sufficient oxygen supply. With coronary artery disease, oxygen is supplied in insufficient quantities. This contributes to the development of hypoxia, felt as a characteristic burning sensation directly behind the sternum.
Diseases of the gastrointestinal tract. The cause of discomfort is almost always the entry of stomach contents into the esophagus. By irritating the walls of the esophagus, this condition leads to a burning sensation in the sternum.
Neurological diseases. Similar sensations can occur with nerve damage and various mental disorders.
Respiratory diseases. The cause of unpleasant manifestations can be pneumonia and pleurisy.
What diseases are accompanied by signs of burning
The reasons for the development of the burning symptom are the following types diseases:
- cardiovascular;
- gastrointestinal;
- respiratory;
- neurological;
- psychogenic.
Diseases of the heart and blood vessels
Stable angina. This disease is one of the types of ischemic heart disease. It is characterized by the appearance of pain and burning behind the sternum, mainly on the left side. The pain may radiate to the jaw, left hand, the area between the shoulder blades. The appearance of characteristic signs is caused by stress - physical or psychological. Sometimes occurs after eating. An attack of angina lasts no more than 15 minutes and is always accompanied by the fear of death.
To reduce the manifestations of the disease, you need to calm down, lie down, and take a nitroglycerin tablet.
Unstable angina. This type of IHD is complicated stable angina. The patient experiences intense symptoms. Pain and burning behind the sternum can occur even in a state of complete rest. Taking nitroglycerin has no significant effect. When this condition occurs, a sick person requires emergency medical care.
Myocardial infarction. During a heart attack, the tissue of the heart muscle dies. Therefore, the patient always experiences severe pain, discomfort, squeezing and burning in the chest. Other manifestations of the disease include:
Symptoms of myocardial infarction
- insurmountable fear of death;
- general deterioration of health;
- increased heart rate;
- heart rhythm disturbances;
- dizziness.
All these signs can occur in a state of complete rest. Some patients confuse the burning sensation caused by a heart attack with heartburn. However, taking antacid medications does not provide relief.
Taking nitroglycerin often does not bring relief to the patient. If the pain does not go away within half an hour, you should call an ambulance team.
Gastric pathologies
Gastroesophageal reflux. The disease develops when the muscles of the sphincter that connect the stomach to the conductor, the esophagus, are weakened. A weak sphincter is unable to contain the contents of the stomach, causing it to flow into the esophagus. A burning sensation in the chest appears almost immediately after eating. Discomfort increases when a person is in a lying position.
The disease is accompanied by the following manifestations: 
- pain in the chest area;
- belching;
- heartburn;
- dry cough
Pancreatitis, cholecystitis. These diseases can also cause discomfort in the chest area. With pancreatitis, the upper abdomen burns on the right or left side. Localization painful sensations depends on the location of inflammation of the pancreas. With cholecystitis, pain occurs in the right side of the abdomen.
Other manifestations of disease include the following:
- bloating;
- nausea;
- vomit;
- bitterness in the mouth;
- yellow coating on the tongue;
- stool disorders.
Unpleasant sensations intensify after eating. Taking antacid medications somewhat alleviates the patient's condition.
Respiratory diseases
Chest pain occurs with pneumonia, pleurisy, tracheitis, bronchitis. These diseases are accompanied by a significant increase in body temperature and a dry cough. A characteristic feature diseases is chest pain that gets worse with breathing.
Neurological diseases
Pain and a characteristic burning sensation occur with osteochondrosis and intercostal neuralgia. This condition is accompanied by pain in the chest and occurs during movement. thoracic region spine. If you feel the painful area with your fingers, you can easily find the affected nerve.
People suffering from psychoemotional disorders may also experience a burning sensation in the chest area. This sensation occurs mainly during emotional stress, as well as against the background of traumatic situations.
The disease is accompanied by the following manifestations: 
- increased irritability, anxiety;
- insomnia;
- feeling of weakness, fatigue.
Drugs that have a calming, mild sedative effect help relieve these manifestations.
How to relieve the condition
If there is a burning sensation in the sternum, you should consult a doctor. It is possible to get rid of this sensation only by eliminating the cause that caused its appearance. If such sensations arise periodically, you can only try to alleviate general state.
If the burning sensation is caused by eating, the following rules should be followed:
- refuse to eat fatty, hot, salty, spicy foods;
- do not overeat;
- do not eat at night;
- Reduce portion sizes by increasing the number of meals.
Antacid medications will help protect the mucous membrane of the stomach and esophagus from the aggressive effects of food. The same rules should be followed for pancreatitis and cholecystitis, when it bakes on the right.
If the cause of pain and discomfort in the chest is cardiovascular diseases, the patient must stop all physical activity. You should take a semi-sitting position, calm down, get rid of constrictive clothing, and ensure an influx of fresh air. Nitroglycerin, Aspirin, Validol, Valocordin, motherwort tincture and other sedatives will help improve the general condition of the patient.
If the cause of the burning sensation is respiratory diseases, you can relieve symptoms by inhalation. The disease can be cured only after identifying the pathogen and taking antibacterial or antiviral drugs.
Psychogenic symptoms are eliminated with sedatives and antidepressants.
Conclusion
A burning sensation in the chest area can occur during the most various diseases. Some of them are relatively harmless, while others can cause severe complications, including death. If discomfort does not go away within 20 minutes and is accompanied by other manifestations characteristic of a particular disease, you should consult a doctor or call an emergency medical team.
Video: How to distinguish heartburn of cardiac and esophageal origin
Often, women experience a burning sensation in their chest; it feels as if it is filling with fire, becoming heavier and hotter than usual. This phenomenon may be associated not only with physiologically determined monthly cycles, but also with pathology that has arisen in the mammary gland. The cause of burning can be varied and before starting the treatment process it is important to accurately determine it. Many try not to attach importance to this and only some go to see a doctor right away, although if this is done in a timely manner, the development of the disease can be prevented at an early stage. Therefore, it is important to know what causes a burning sensation in the chest, symptoms, methods of diagnosis and treatment.
Causes of burning sensation in the mammary glands
It happens that a burning sensation in the chest is caused by harmless reasons that do not require any intervention and are not a reason for panic. This is due to changes in hormone levels associated with:
- pubertal changes in the body of teenage girls;
- menstruation;
- pregnancy;
- menopause.
Less harmless reasons include:
- pathological changes in the hormonal system, for example, in the event of diabetes mellitus when work is disrupted thyroid gland and adrenal glands, pancreas, in case of malfunctions of the reproductive system, etc.;
- the formation of cysts and lumps that can be felt in the chest during self-examination;
- the appearance of tumors of a benign or malignant nature.
Probable diseases
Pathologies that can cause burning in the chest include:
Many pathologies in the chest that cause burning sensation are hormonal in origin. Most often, this is an imbalance of the normal ratio in the production of the most important female sex hormones - estrogen, progesterone and prolactin. A burning sensation in the mammary gland means that the effect of hormones on this organ and its tissues is abnormal. Endocrinologists characterize these phenomena as dishormonal diseases associated with the mammary glands.
Burning sensation in the mammary gland on the right and left side
Sometimes a burning sensation in the chest is felt only on the right or left side. Most likely this is due to injury to one breast. The female mammary gland is a very delicate organ, so even if you received a minor injury a few months ago, the consequences can make themselves felt at any time. This is one of the reasons why a burning sensation is felt in only one gland. Another reason may be the development of mastitis or a tumor in only one of the mammary glands, so only it bakes.
Burning nipple sensation
Periodic or regular burning in the nipple area should definitely be a reason to visit a mammologist. Factors causing this symptom can be pregnancy, lactation, breast-feeding and phase menstrual cycle. In these cases, nipple burning is normal. In addition, this symptom can occur with cracks, tight underwear, as a reaction to hygiene products, deodorants and crack creams. But also a burning sensation in the nipple of the mammary gland can be a symptom of a malfunction of the hormonal system, mastopathy, cysts, mastitis, adenoma, nipple cancer and other rare pathologies. If we talk about the latter, then it is worth paying attention to other symptoms that indicate the probable appearance of cancer:
- the first harbinger of this disease is the appearance of a lump in the mammary gland;
- burning in the nipple area and the appearance of clear, yellow-green or bloody discharge from them;
- changing the shape of the nipple, namely its retraction inward;
- any changes in the nipple and its shape, itching and tingling sensations may be the first signs of nipple cancer or Paget's disease.
Burning sensation in the mammary glands during menopause
Women of the older age group inevitably face changes in their bodies associated with menopause. The main symptoms of menopause often lead to frightening thoughts that are associated with the development of serious diseases. This also applies to a burning sensation in the chest, which occurs against the background of hormonal changes, which causes tissue swelling and pain. In addition, at the onset of menopause, a hormonal imbalance may occur, when some indicators are greatly underestimated, while others are overestimated. This causes poor health in general and, in particular, a feeling of pain and burning in the chest. Changes occur in the mammary gland during this period, which are expressed in an imbalance of fatty acids, which leads to its swelling and burning in the nipple area.
Also, burning sensation in the chest can be caused by accompanying causes:
- presence of heart problems;
- osteochondrosis, which can progress during menopause because the lack of hormones affects bone density and the rate of bone destruction;
- mastopathy, expressed by pathological tissue proliferation, often appears during menopause and is accompanied by an increase in body temperature.
Unpleasant sensations in the chest area often arise due to the irritable and poor psycho-emotional state of a woman during menopause, which is significantly worsened by taking certain medications and alcohol.
Regardless of the strength and location of pain during menopause, a woman needs to undergo examinations that can identify any changes in the structure of tissues, such as a cyst or tumor. Only after this can you determine real reasons pain and burning in the chest. Exist alarming symptoms, which require immediate medical attention:
- there is redness, darkening or wrinkling of the skin in the chest area;
- there was a change in the shape of one breast;
- nipples become deformed and change color;
- discharge appeared;
- The temperature rose and chills appeared.
If your health has worsened, your appetite has disappeared, or you feel a loss of strength, then these may be signs of cancer intoxication or a heart attack, so you should urgently call an ambulance.
Burning of the mammary glands during pregnancy
Almost immediately after conception, hormonal changes begin in a woman’s body. This results in nausea, severe vaginal discharge and mood swings. In addition, the pregnant woman begins to darken the nipple circles, and pain and burning appear in the chest; the following changes are also characteristic:
- swelling of the mammary glands and increase in size;
- opening of the milk ducts and release of colostrum from them;
- increased blood circulation, the venous network becomes visible through the skin.
Most often, chest discomfort goes away by the end of the 12th week, but it happens that it continues throughout pregnancy. Typically, burning of the mammary glands during pregnancy is considered normal. But there are a number of signs that may indicate the development of serious diseases:
- very severe pain and burning in the chest;
- obvious painful sensations under the breast;
- pain in the center of the chest;
- seals and lumps appear in the chest;
- redness occurs on the skin;
- The temperature of the body and skin in places of redness increases.
All these symptoms can indicate the occurrence of lactostasis and mastitis; if they are not treated, an abscess will form in the breast, which can often be eliminated with surgery. If the abscess is not treated, the pus first penetrates into breast milk and then into the woman’s blood, causing sepsis. Therefore, such a state cannot be triggered.
Prevention of breast diseases
To distinguish pathology from burning sensation, which is caused by simple and natural causes, it is enough to conduct an examination at home every month. To do this, you don’t need any special equipment, just a large mirror and the desire to take care of your health.
Get into the shower, lather yourself, and feel your chest for lumps.
Breast examination
Use a towel, stand in front of a mirror and visually evaluate your breasts: has it changed over the past month? Is there any change in its size - maybe right breast does it seem smaller than the left one, or vice versa?
Lie on your back - you can immediately after a shower, go to bed, and feel your breasts carefully again. Changes in body position are necessary in order to obtain a more accurate result.
In addition, it is worth:
- Visit a mammologist once a year. Observation by a doctor will accurately identify changes at a very early stage if they begin to occur. The doctor can take the necessary actions:
- carry out palpation professionally;
- perform magnetic resonance imaging;
- obtain information about what causes the disease, where the tumors are located, and what their properties are;
- offer an adequate treatment program, because many diseases can be treated without the use of surgical operations, if you pay attention to them in time.
- Get tested once a year for female hormones, which will help identify disturbances in their secretion, in the functioning of the thyroid gland, adrenal glands, and ovaries.
- Do not wear tight, tight underwear. Even if the bra is very beautiful, it is better to give preference to a more comfortable option.
- At home, you should take off your bra and give your breasts a rest.
The better you look after your health, the more likely it is that you won't have to realize that you could have prevented the disease in the most early stages, but didn't do it.
Periodically pain and other discomfort, including a burning sensation in the chest, can bother every person. If this doesn't happen often and the discomfort doesn't last too long, some people think it's not dangerous. But you should always pay attention to the discomfort that occurs in special places, such as the sternum. Even if the discomfort does not last very long and does not cause any particular inconvenience, you should consult a doctor. The thing is that such a symptom can be a sign of a number of problems.
Show all
What might the manifestation of a symptom indicate?
Many people believe that pain and burning in the chest are possible exclusively due to pathologies of the respiratory system, but in fact the causes may be hidden in heart disease, stomach disease, and even mental state person. Of course, in each individual case the burning sensation is always different, and there are also additional symptoms. However, a person can independently determine the problem without medical education and test results will not be able to.
A burning sensation in the middle of the chest can be not only unpleasant, but also dangerous. However, not all people immediately respond to this symptom, so they turn to doctors when the disease becomes completely advanced. The heat in the chest itself is extremely unpleasant. It can be tolerated, but lead full image life and being in a good mood will not work. Therefore, if the burning sensation in the chest does not go away for some time, you need to consult a doctor and undergo an examination. Only after receiving test results and carrying out some other diagnostic procedures you can determine why the patient is bothered by a burning sensation in the chest. Based on the correct diagnosis, it will be possible to prescribe a suitable treatment that will quickly eliminate the unpleasant symptom and get rid of its root cause, and this is a guarantee that the problem will not return.
Digestive problems
Most often, the cause of pressure or burning in the chest is a pathology of the digestive system. If problems appear in the gastrointestinal tract, this will be accompanied by stomach pain, heartburn and other troubles. Increased acidity, which often accompanies diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, can lead to severe burning in the esophagus, which projects throughout the chest.
In most cases, when a person goes to the doctor complaining that his chest is burning after eating, it turns out to be heartburn. Such a symptom does not simply arise. He can talk about gastritis, reflux disease and other pathologies that can cause increased acidity. Heartburn is provoked by certain foods that are not even recommended to eat healthy people, and even more so for those who have stomach problems. We are talking primarily about fatty, spicy and smoked dishes. Increased acidity, and, as a result, heartburn with a burning sensation in the chest can be caused by strong tea, coffee and alcoholic drinks.
With heartburn, the burning sensation in the chest will last for several hours, but after that it will go away until the next meal. If a person overeats or consumes smoked, fatty and spicy foods, heartburn will definitely appear again. This problem can be eliminated with special medications, for example, Rennie tablets. But some people take advantage in such situations traditional methods. For example, heartburn may temporarily disappear if you drink water with soda and vinegar. Sunflower seeds and raw potatoes help. But it must be borne in mind that all these remedies are effective only for a short time. After the next meal, the problem will return, so you need to not only get rid of heartburn and a burning sensation in the chest, but also cure stomach problems, which have become the main cause of the pathology.
One of the common diseases that can cause severe discomfort in the chest area is esophagitis. This disease is an inflammation of the esophagus. If gastric juice gets on the problem area, a burning pain occurs in the entire chest, that is, on the right, and on the left, and in the central part.
In addition to severe discomfort in the chest area, which mainly worsens after eating, additional symptoms are always present with esophagitis. A person feels pain when swallowing food, he experiences vomiting, nausea and frequent belching. You cannot get rid of the burning sensation in the chest caused by this disease with simple folk remedies. Here you will need complex treatment, which should be prescribed by a doctor after carrying out all the necessary diagnostic procedures.
But esophagitis must be treated not only with medications. This disease is not easy to cure unless additional measures are taken. To prevent the disease from progressing, it is necessary to avoid fried, fatty and spicy foods. Foods that can scratch or irritate the esophagus are not allowed, so you should not eat bony fish, chips, or fruits with sharp bones. Coffee and alcohol should be completely avoided. After eating, the patient needs to lie down for a long time. A person should remain in a horizontal position for at least 2 hours. This way, gastric juice will not be able to harm the irritated esophagus. You should not wear clothes that restrict your chest, do abdominal exercises, or smoke. Periodically, the patient should be examined by a doctor. This way the disease will not progress and will gradually disappear.
Heart pathologies
Most often, such discomfort is observed in diseases that are associated with gastrointestinal tract. They rarely threaten human life, so not everyone rushes to the doctors to get examined. But sometimes such a symptom may indicate a serious pathology, including one related to the heart.
Determine when a burning sensation is caused by a problem with cardiovascular system, it can be done quite simply, since there will definitely be additional symptoms present. First of all, this concerns the fact that the burning sensation covers the entire chest and is constantly growing. The discomfort is very strong. It is localized in the chest, but radiates to the shoulder and arm on the left side. Sometimes even the jaw is affected. It is possible to determine that the burning sensation is associated with heart pathology by taking Nitroglycerin. If the discomfort goes away immediately, then the problem is really related to the cardiovascular system.
The most common illness that can cause a burning sensation in the chest area is angina. This disease is characterized by a lack of blood flowing to the heart, which leads to a deficiency nutrients and oxygen.
You can get rid of the burning sensation with a Nitroglycerin tablet, but this will not make the problem disappear completely. The discomfort will go away for a while, but it will definitely return, since periodically the amount of blood that should flow to the heart muscle will be reduced. This is caused by the presence of cholesterol plaques on blood vessels. They do not allow blood to circulate normally, which leads to many problems.
The burning sensation in the chest with angina is very strong, lasting about 5 minutes. Most often, an unpleasant symptom occurs in the morning. This always happens at elevated physical activity, since during this period the heart needs more oxygen than usual.
Angina pectoris is only one of the signals for the development of more dangerous pathology. Therefore, such a condition should never be ignored. A burning sensation in the chest is a good reason to consult a cardiologist. Otherwise you can get ischemic disease heart and myocardial infarction. The problem can be solved before it reaches a critical level only by lowering blood cholesterol levels. For this, the doctor prescribes special medicines and diet.
Lung diseases
The characteristic burning sensation in the chest area can also be caused by certain diseases of the respiratory system. When the lungs are affected, it is very dangerous and is always associated with severe discomfort in the chest area.
Most frequent illnesses The causes of chest pain are pleurisy of the lungs, that is, bilateral pneumonia, influenza, bronchitis and tonsillitis. In any case, the problem is always accompanied by additional symptoms. For example, pneumonia will go away with severe cough, an increase in body temperature to a critical level, as well as a constant burning sensation in the chest. Most often, the last symptom is constant at the initial stage of the disease, but closer to recovery it appears only after the person clears his throat. Inflammation of the lungs can be unilateral, in which case the burning sensation will be concentrated only on the problematic side, or bilateral, in which the discomfort spreads to the entire chest.
Similar symptoms appear with sore throat and flu. It's complicated inflammatory diseases can be very dangerous. Sore throat most often appears in children and can lead to complications if not treated correctly. A burning sensation in the chest in this case will be one of the first symptoms that cannot be ignored. If you consult a doctor in a timely manner, lung diseases can be cured quickly and without consequences.
The symptoms of influenza, sore throat and pneumonia are almost similar at the initial stage. It is possible to determine what disease we are talking about only after carrying out all the necessary diagnostic procedures. This is very important, and treatment should not be prescribed without receiving test results. All these ailments are treated with antibiotics. But you cannot use the first medicine you come across, since this will not only not get rid of the problem, but will also not destroy the bacteria and viruses that caused the development of the disease.
Self-medication when a constant burning sensation appears in the chest is unacceptable. Even when all the symptoms coincide with common cold, these may actually turn out to be purulent ailments. We are talking about an abscess and gangrene of the lung tissue. The breakthrough of purulent cavities will cause a strong burning sensation in the chest, coughing and phlegm. But the discharge from the throat will not be normal, but purulent.
Any inflammatory process, which can cause coughing and phlegm production, is a big problem and will most likely lead to a burning sensation in the chest. Ignore this symptom under no circumstances, it must be treated correctly. First of all, it is necessary to make a correct diagnosis. The cause of discomfort may be the development of influenza, sore throat, whooping cough, pneumonia and many other diseases that are characterized by inflammation of the pulmonary alveoli and bronchi.
Most common reasons
If the problem lies in the intestines, the patient will definitely experience heartburn. In turn, this symptom always causes a burning sensation in the chest, since gastric juice, along with the contents of the stomach, is partially thrown into the esophagus and irritates it. Most often, discomfort appears after drinking carbonated water and excessive physical activity.
A burning sensation in the chest can be caused by an unbalanced diet and excess carbohydrates in a person’s daily diet. If the diet is far from normal, this can lead to gastritis and ulcers. These problems affect a huge number of people around the world. One of the most striking symptoms of such diseases is a feeling of nausea, acidity in the mouth and a burning sensation in the chest after eating. The discomfort does not go away for a long time, but even taking medications from traditional medicine, for example, soda pop, can immediately get rid of the problem. However, after the next meal the problem will return.
Do not underestimate such a body signal as a burning sensation in the chest, as this may be a sign of problems with the heart, lungs and stomach. Often this is the first symptom of a larger problem that is so dangerous that it can cause death.
A burning sensation in the chest area can be a signal of cholecystitis, hepatitis, pancreatitis, heart attack, obstruction biliary tract, pneumonia and many others dangerous diseases. Not only the lungs, the heart and the stomach can indicate their problems with such a symptom as a burning sensation in the chest. This may indicate pathology of the kidneys, spleen, biliary tract and intestines. It is imperative to pay attention to additional signals. For example, a cough and high temperature indicate the development of pneumonia and sore throat. And if the burning sensation in the chest is accompanied by heat and severe pain in the right hypochondrium, this indicates calculous cholecystitis.
Mental disorders
It is not always possible to determine the cause of the problem if there is a burning sensation in the chest using blood and urine tests. In rare cases, this may be one of the symptoms mental disorder. For example, with strong emotional distress, emotional shock and stress, a feeling of severe discomfort in the chest area may appear. The burning sensation is very strong and difficult to tolerate. Many people confuse this condition with a heart attack, but in fact there is a different reason.
The feeling of a strong burning sensation in the chest during stress may become greater or less, depending on how the patient’s body position changes. Despite the fact that some attribute this condition to cardiac pathology, the additional symptoms here will be completely different. First of all, it is worth noting that the burning sensation is concentrated only in the chest and does not radiate to the arm or jaw. In addition, discomfort in the chest area is accompanied by a feeling of complete apathy and loss of appetite. The person loses concentration, he becomes distant and taciturn.
Stress can vary in severity. It is not necessary that every mental experience lead to pronounced symptoms. Some people experience their problems so hiddenly that they do not experience any psychological problems. However, most people experience characteristic symptoms.
The main signs of stress are increased sensitivity, a feeling of depression, apathy and detachment from what is happening, tension, fatigue and tiredness higher than usual. Often a person who experiences severe stress is prone to depression.
A burning sensation in the chest in a complex psychological state occurs during periods of exacerbation. Basically, this happens when you change your lifestyle, which leads to irreparable consequences, not always of a positive nature. Not all people cope well with such situations, so even home renovations or moving can lead to stress. Exacerbation of stress can be a consequence of both high humidity and excessive high temperature air, and even bad weather.
Most common cause The appearance of a burning sensation in the chest is a problem with the stomach and intestines. This leads to the formation of heartburn. Such discomfort can be eliminated with Almagel, Phosphalugel or other drugs of this type. Doctors often prescribe Ranitidine and Omeprazole to treat high acidity.
Inflammatory processes in the lungs are treated with antibiotics, which should be prescribed by a doctor. If the cause of the burning sensation is heart disease, special medications are used, but sometimes surgery may be necessary. In any case, to get rid of discomfort for a long time, comprehensive treatment is necessary. It can only be prescribed by the attending physician after carrying out all the necessary diagnostic measures.
Loading...
