What to do with a high pulse and normal pressure?

Pulse and pressure are the main indicators of good health. Rare attacks of tachycardia occur in almost every person against the background of physical exertion, strong emotional upheavals. If an increased pulse is often observed at normal pressure - what to do, what may this condition indicate?

Normal heart rate fluctuates between 80-85 beats / min. In women, the rates are slightly higher, in older people - lower. In newborns, a high pulse is the norm, gradually leveling off by the age of 14-15.

An increase in heart rate can be provoked by harmless physiological causes that should not cause concern.

pregnancy - the heart has to work harder, which leads to an increase in heart rate up to 100-110 beats / min;
adolescence - during this period, the size of the heart increases markedly, the frequency of contractions increases;
physical activity, hard work;
drinking caffeinated drinks, overeating, spicy foods;
strong positive and negative emotions.

Important! Constant tachycardia leads to rapid wear of the heart muscle - this is the main cause of heart attack, ischemia, arrhythmic shock. All of these pathologies can be fatal.

What does an increased pulse mean - pathological causes

Frequent and prolonged attacks of tachycardia occur against the background of various serious diseases. Most often, this condition is caused by prolonged stress, depressive states, and serious nervous disorders. In this case, the pressure can remain normal.

What diseases can a frequent pulse indicate:

pathological changes in the myocardium;
alcoholism, drug addiction;
uncontrolled intake of certain medications;
anemia;
hyperthyroidism - the disease is accompanied by a sharp weight loss, nervousness;
emphysema - lung tissues lose their elasticity, which leads to an increase in heart rate;
respiratory distress in children.

Tachycardia often occurs with obesity, vegetative-vascular dystonia, the pulse quickens with severe intoxication, serious infectious diseases.

Important! An increased heart rate is often observed in adherents of starvation and diets, when the body systematically receives less nutrients.

Symptoms

The main manifestation of tachycardia is a strong pulsation in the carotid or temporal artery. If the pulse is increased against the background of physical activity or stress, then the condition quickly normalizes. If a rapid heart rate is accompanied by a general deterioration in well-being, it is necessary to contact a cardiologist, a neuropathologist.

Signs of tachycardia:

increased fatigue, weakness;
it gets dark before the eyes, midges appear, the clarity of the picture worsens;
dizziness, fainting, loss of consciousness;
an obsessive hum appears in the ears;
sweating increases, the person is either hot or cold.

Constant heart palpitations are not normal for a healthy person. Tachycardia does not go away on its own, which means that a comprehensive diagnosis and competent drug therapy are required.

The treatment of tachycardia is to identify and eliminate the disease that caused the heart rate to increase. Primary diagnosis with a rapid pulse consists of a biochemical and hormonal blood test, ECG, ultrasound. Medications alone are not enough to normalize the pulse. Often, the first thing doctors prescribe is a therapeutic diet, which is aimed at cleansing the body of toxins and toxins.

What pills help with tachycardia:

Sedatives - Persen, Diazepam. These drugs are prescribed for vegetative-vascular dystonia, emotional overstrain.
Beta-blockers - Metoprolol, Atenolol - they must be taken under medical supervision, they lower blood pressure.
Antiarrhythmic drugs - Verapamil, Diltiazem.
Tranquilizers - Relanium. I prescribe in a critical condition, with their help, the pulse decreases to the lower permissible limit.

Any medications should be prescribed only by a doctor, they all have contraindications and side effects.

Increased heart rate - how to reduce at home

With a sudden severe attack of tachycardia, it is necessary to be able to properly provide first aid.

First aid for a sharp increase in heart rate:

Take a horizontal position, it is desirable that the legs are slightly higher than the head. Ensure air flow.
Take a few deep breaths and exhale - the normalization of the breathing rhythm helps to stabilize the pulse.
Put a cold compress on your forehead.
Take a tincture of valerian, motherwort, Valocardin - sedatives begin to act after 10 minutes. It is necessary to dissolve 20-30 drops in a small amount of cool water.
Instead of medicines, you can drink warm green tea with milk.
You can massage the little fingers on both hands, the sides of the neck.

At home, you can use folk remedies to normalize the heart rate. But alternative medicine should not go against the advice of a doctor.

Rose hip

The easiest way to normalize the pulse is a decoction of rose hips. Fruits contain vitamins and minerals that have a beneficial effect on the heart muscle. Grind 15 g of berries, pour 420 ml of boiling water, simmer over low heat for 10 minutes. Add 25 ml of honey to the chilled and filtered broth. Take 55 ml 3-4 times a day. The duration of therapy is 2 weeks.

Valerian

Valerian - the most effective plant for normalizing the pulse, has a pronounced sedative effect. To prepare a collection for the treatment of tachycardia, you need to mix 200 g of crushed valerian root and motherwort, add 100 g of anise fruits and yarrow leaves. Pour 15 g of the mixture into a thermos, pour 300 ml of hot water. After an hour, filter the infusion, drink the entire portion of the medicine during the day in equal parts. The duration of therapy is 28-30 days.

Melissa

Melissa tincture helps to get rid of stress, adjust the heart rate. Grind 100 g of fresh grass, put in a dark glass container, pour 200 ml of vodka. Remove the medicine in a dark room for 10 days. Take diluted after straining - dilute 5 ml of tincture in 55 ml of warm water.

Dried fruits will help strengthen the heart muscle - grind 200 g of dried apricots, dark raisins, walnuts in a meat grinder. Pour the mixture with 200 ml of liquid honey, put in the refrigerator. Take 5 g of medicine in the morning and evening before meals. The duration of treatment is 3 months.

This is a natural remedy that acts on the cause of the disease, completely preventing the risk of getting a heart attack or stroke. Hypertonium has no contraindications and begins to act within a few hours after its use. The effectiveness and safety of the drug has been repeatedly proven by clinical studies and many years of therapeutic experience. The opinion of doctors ... "

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