Sharp back pain causes. Why does back pain occur? Pain associated with diseases of the internal organs

If you have ever felt discomfort in the back or an attack of pain, then you are not alone in this matter. According to research National Institute Health 8 out of 10 people suffer from such problems.

When your back hurts, it can be a sign of a serious illness, so you should not let the situation take its course. The malaise manifests itself most often in the lumbar region or shoulder blades, radiates to the chest, abdomen, legs and even the genitals.

The group of diseases associated with the back includes many traumatic, degenerative diseases associated with the skin, subcutaneous tissue, ligaments, muscles, cartilage and bone structures.

The back can hurt for various reasons, which the patient himself will not be able to identify without examination, so you need to undergo an examination and understand the prerequisites for the disease. At home, it is possible to alleviate the patient's condition, but only a doctor should make a diagnosis. What causes an attack, why the spine can hurt:

• neuralgic disease;
• osteocondritis of the spine;
• spondylosis;
• hernia intervertebral discs;
• kyphosis, scoliosis (curvature of the spine);
• diseases associated with the endocrine system, such as osteoporosis;
• respiratory diseases;
• kidney disease;
• tumor formations.

These are just a few of the main reasons. The list consists of far from harmless diseases, so do not interfere and complicate the work of professional medical workers and immediately seek help if you have pain in the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe spine. My patients use a proven remedy, thanks to which you can get rid of pain in 2 weeks without much effort.

Pain syndromes in the lumbar region

Discomfort in the back is a concept that clearly defines a person's condition caused by painful sensations. It seems that it doesn’t hurt yet, it interferes and worries not to live fully.

The lower back signals as many pathologies, internal organs and tuberculosis of the spine. Signs and osteochondrosis will be stable pain. As the intervertebral discs are destroyed, intermittent moderate pain.

Pulsation in the back is characteristic of an acute attack caused by a pinched lumbar nerve. The spine can hurt so pronouncedly that it can be localized discomfort possible only in a hospital setting.

If the lumbosacral joint hurts and bothers, then it is worth checking for the presence of spondylolisthesis (displacement of the vertebrae). In this case, the fifth lumbar vertebra from the sacral base. Diseases hip joint also cause similar symptoms.

Pain above the lumbar region is chronic or intermittent, intermittent. If the back hurts again with a sharp turn or tilt, this may be due to poor posture, an improperly equipped workplace, sciatica, osteochondrosis, and myosfacial syndrome.

When the part below the lower back hurts, it is often felt in the legs, it can occur after hypothermia or strong physical exertion. Also, the reason why this area hurts may be:

• herniated discs;
• Bechterew's disease;
• radiculitis.

The reason is musculoskeletal. Bones, muscles, ligaments, joint capsules - thanks to all this, we can make movements. Due to spatial pain sensitivity, excessive loads, displacement of processes in the joints, and inflammatory reactions that occur lead to the fact that the spine begins to hurt.

The upper back can hurt if there is a disorder in the aorta, problems with the chest, the formation of tumors, or inflammation of the spine. Few adults have not experienced back problems at least once. Anatomical structure and the structure of the spine makes our back vulnerable to injury and pain.

Other reasons:

• excess weight;
• incorrect posture;
• weight lifting;
• infectious diseases.

What to do?

The best remedy is moderate exercise. A hot bath or compress will help reduce discomfort. When resting, it is recommended to put a pillow under your knees.

The further success of the treatment depends on the accuracy of the diagnosis made by the doctor, understanding why the spine hurts. It is important to notice in time serious illness or exclude them.

The therapist sends the patient to an orthopedist, rheumatologist, surgeon or neuropathologist. On the recommendation of a doctor, medical and pain medications are prescribed.

Prevention of back problems

Good posture is not only beautiful, but also a great help to the spine. Don't lift heavy things. If this is not possible, keep your back straight and bend your knees. If you have to sit in one place for a long time, then it is important to use a comfortable chair or a chair that supports your back so that it does not hurt. Excess weight- this is an unnecessary load on the spine - it is important to monitor your diet.

What to do to reduce the risk of back injury and other troubles?

• sleep on a hard mattress;
• when sitting or driving a car for a long time, you need to take breaks and warm up;
• it is not recommended to stay in one place for a long time;
• do not wear high-heeled shoes for more than two hours;
• avoid sharp torso bends;
• go in for sports, fitness or swimming.

Unfortunately, only acute, unbearable pain makes a person see a doctor. In other cases, everyone hopes for a chance that the spine will stop hurting on its own. However, it is worth paying more attention to pain, which gives a signal that something is going wrong in the body and an examination is needed.

The reasons why there is discomfort in the shoulder blades may indicate many diseases, regarding which side it is localized.

Pain on the left side:

• peptic ulcer stomach;
• psychological problems;
• myocardial infarction.

Why does it hurt on the right side:

• bile;
• liver failure;
• subphrenic abscess;
• cholelithiasis.

Why does it hurt between the shoulder blades:

• osteochondrosis in the cervical and thoracic spine;
• disc herniation;
• curvature of the spine;
• intercostal neuralgia;
• humeroscapular periarthrosis;
• protrusion;
• scoliosis;
• angina;
• spondylarthrosis;
• cholecystitis;
• dyskinesia;
• hepatitis;
• lung diseases.

Pain does not always occur between the shoulder blades; the bone tissue itself can also hurt, for example, after an injury. delivers a characteristic crunch, osteomyelitis of the scapula, tuberculosis of the scapula, swelling of the scapula.

Compression fracture

Excessive flexion or compression of the spine can cause a compression fracture. Often such a diagnosis is made in older people with fragile bones and a patient suffering from osteoporosis.

Bones that are less dense can break at any time simply under their own weight. The patient in this case does not notice how the vertebra breaks, but he learns about it from the sharp painful and not passing sensations when the back hurts.

The fracture is sacral, cervical, thoracic or lumbar, the most common thoracic and lumbar.

It is important to understand and remember that if the back hurts continuously for one or two days, urgent medical consultation and help, perhaps even urgent surgical intervention. Because we can talk about very serious diseases.

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Up to 90% of people at least once in their lives experienced excruciating bouts of pain in the spine.

Sometimes the causes of such a symptom lie in a banal overload, and sometimes (especially when the syndrome is permanent) this already speaks of organic lesions and spinal treatment should follow immediately.

Determining the cause and eliminating it is the only way to permanently get rid of pain attacks.

There are many reasons why your back may hurt. Both diseases of the spinal column and the costs of the profession, as well as simply high loads, can contribute to the appearance of degenerative changes.

We must not forget that she begins to whine even after hypothermia or bruises. No less extensive category of causes are internal diseases.

For example, symptoms of severe back pain appear when:

• pathologies of the esophagus;
• heart attack, angina pectoris and other vascular and heart diseases;
• diseases of the pancreas, liver;
• neoplasms in the lungs;
• problems in the urinary system and kidneys.

In total, the causes of back pain can be divided into 6 separate groups (including the internal diseases described above), each of which includes certain conditions and diseases that give rise to the onset of symptoms.

This traditionally includes spondylarthrosis and, as well as some other pathologies that provoke negative changes in the spinal column, ligamentous apparatus.

Pain in the affected vertebra increases when problems such as changes in the fibrous ring, the appearance of excess bone growths and osteophytes, hernias, etc. are added to the underlying disease.

These phenomena are more typical of pulling pains, which are aggravated with the development of the disease, which leads to irradiation to other closely located areas.

There are also signs such as:

1. Paresis.
2. Feeling of goosebumps and numbness.
3. Loss of sensitivity.
4. Difficulty straightening the back, arms, getting up from a sitting position.

When looking for an answer to the question of why the back can hurt, one should not forget about inflammatory pathologies. In total, there are several groups of such diseases that are treated according to somewhat similar scenarios.

In this case, the back hurts along the spine, usually because the fascia and the muscular corset around the spinal axis are affected. There are strands and lumps, aching when pressed. The condition is a consequence of posture problems, injuries and excessive overexertion.

Together with the appearance of "active" zones of the back and spine, where at the slightest movement strong pain, "passive" zones are also formed. Symptoms here appear only after pressing with effort.

Why does my back hurt? In addition to the reasons described above, there are also some physiological conditions in which such a phenomenon is possible. Sometimes this is even considered a certain norm. For example, the back often aches during pregnancy, because hormonal changes are added to the increased load.

If you experience severe back pain during pregnancy, what should you do then? Answer: call an ambulance immediately, as this condition may indicate a threatened miscarriage.

There are several other reasons why the spine hurts:

1. Osteodystrophy. Manifested after fractures, autoimmune diseases. In this case, the spine becomes fragile, treatment should be started immediately.
2. Osteomyelitis. It develops as a result of the activity of streptococci, staphylococci and other similar microbes. They are able to get into any part of the skeleton, after which the back hurts in this very place, a temperature arises.
3. Neoplasms, both malignant and benign. With some lesions (for example, multiple myeloma), the back hurts in the region of the spine unbearably.

Important! If the spine hurts after surgery, do not self-medicate, but contact the surgeon. Drawing pain in the back may well indicate the development of complications.

cervical

This part of the skeletal column is most susceptible to injury, so if a pulsation is felt and symptoms appear suddenly, then this may be due to injury. Why does it seem to pull in the neck? Aching and pulling pains may indicate hypothermia, overload, but often they speak precisely of the presence.

This is evidenced by a number of signs:

• tinnitus;
• a slight feeling of dizziness when turning the head;
• cough, trouble swallowing;
• change in taste habits;
• fainting;
• sleep problems;
• pain in the head;
• irritability and emotional lability.

This area is most characterized by radicular syndrome due to its high susceptibility to injury. Pain is felt in the vertebra not only at the level of damage, it can radiate to the forearm, as well as along the spinal column by about 2 fingers down or up.

At the level chest pain in the spine appears even more often than with cervical osteochondrosis. The reason for this may be not only this disease, but also other diseases that affect the skeleton.

So, if the back hurts a lot, not only along the column, but also near the ribs, then we can say that a person is developing.

Dull pain may indicate compression, but this pathology rarely affects the thoracic region.

The main sign of such changes is the presence in the region lower extremities paralysis. There is pain in a certain vertebra at the level of damage, below the body often loses sensitivity altogether.

These symptoms may occur abruptly (after injury) or gradually (with degenerative changes, tumors or other diseases when the intervertebral discs are injured).

Aching pain in the back is very characteristic of the lumbar skeleton. It is affected almost as often as the cervical one, since it also does not have proper protection.

Severe pain in the spine is often combined with edema, radicular syndrome, which is typical for radiculitis, partial displacement of the vertebrae and hernias.

Pulsating pain in the back sometimes goes breaking. The syndrome is so strong that it is felt in the buttocks, lower leg, lower and upper thighs, even in the toes.

Particularly unbearable sensations occur when compression of the skeletal tail is manifested, which is accompanied by symptoms such as:

• loss of sensation up to the knee;
• problems with urination or defecation;
• weakness in the foot.

Girdle pain in the back, which literally shoots through it, preventing it from taking a different position, develops as a result of lumbago. Characteristic of this condition is that the lower back naturally becomes immobilized, which is manifested by scoliosis or flattening in this area of ​​the natural curve.

The back hurts very badly, and any careless movement can lead to a multiple worsening of the condition. As a rule, hypothermia or simply prolonged stress becomes the cause of lumbago.

"What to do if your back hurts?" - this is the main question when the sensations become unbearable and these last for a long time.

First of all, it should be said that it will definitely not be possible to do without a visit to a specialist.

As you already understood, back pain causes completely different causes. different type, That's why ordinary person it is impossible to know from her character what provoked the torment.

The doctor will be able to determine the diagnosis and, on the basis of the examination, prescribe exactly those remedies that will help to achieve relief of the symptoms first, and then completely get rid of them.

The primary diagnosis determines which doctors you will see and how the spine will be treated. In particular, consultations can be prescribed by a number of doctors:

• neuropathologist;
• phthisiatrician;
• vertebrologist;
• surgeon;
• orthopedist;
• rheumatologist;
• endocrinologist.

What to do when your back hurts a lot? First of all, give up all activities that require a lot of physical overload. Compliance with a sparing regimen is a prerequisite for all patients with similar symptoms. Try to even raise your hands and sit down very smoothly, without sudden actions.

So, if the spine hurts, what to do? First of all, we go to the doctor, since with home treatment you will not remove the cause, but you can only make the symptoms less vivid.

The answer to the question of how to get rid of back pain seems too simple for some - to drink painkillers. However, those who are aching, very sore or had a backache in the past know that this is only a temporary measure.

In this case, you need to change your lifestyle. This seemingly simple advice can work a miracle, especially in the initial stages of osteochondrosis or other spinal disease of this kind.

The first step is to connect physiotherapy, namely:

• massage procedures;
• wearing a corset;
• balneotherapy;
• acupuncture;
• electrophoresis with painkillers and anti-inflammatory drugs;
• magnetotherapy;
• manual therapy;
• traction in water and some other ways of stretching the spinal column;

Before you start treating your spine somehow, it is worth buying an orthopedic mattress and giving up excessive loads. If you have excess weight, then this is also an overload, which means that you should connect a diet and gradually lose excess fat, otherwise you will not be able to alleviate the pain at all.

This method of therapy is longer, the result is manifested only after a few months of regular exercise. But the approach is one of the safest, especially when you don't know what causes back pain, and back pain treatment from a qualified specialist is delayed.

What to do with severe pain to a person? It is impossible to manage in such a situation without medical intervention. But first, make sure that there has not been any injury, whether there was a blow that could cause a fracture or crack in the vertebrae, because then you should contact the ambulance immediately.

The described methods help to understand how to relieve back pain temporarily, but not how to cure the back completely. This should be done only under the supervision of a doctor after establishing an accurate diagnosis.

For back pain, a number of medicines are used that help both treat back pain purposefully and simply relieve symptoms for a limited time.

Therapy almost always uses several drugs from different groups medicines:

1. NSAIDs, i.e. anti-inflammatory drugs without a hormonal component. Suitable for relieving an attack for a period of 2 to 12 hours, they have a “cumulative” effect due to their ability to reduce inflammation in a particular area. You can take a tablet of Aspirin, Diclofenac, Indomethacin, Piroxicam inside. Additionally, if severe pain in the back, treatment can be supplemented with NSAID-based ointments.
2. Glucocorticosteroids. These are already more serious drugs, which are generally better not to use without a doctor's recommendation. Due to the hormonal component, they effectively relieve pain, reduce swelling and inflammation. If your back hurts a lot, use corticosteroid ointments. Do not abuse them, because if you "rescue" them for a long time, this can lead to very serious consequences for the whole organism. They are only suitable for those who want to know how to relieve pain in the spine temporarily, before a visit to the doctor.
3. Muscle relaxants. They are prescribed for osteochondrosis, as they allow both to get rid of back pain and to prevent repeated muscle spasm. Their action is aimed at relaxing the muscles near the skeletal column. Thanks to the release of tension, former mobility is restored, and negative symptoms disappear. Among the drugs of this group, Mydocalm, Baclofen are distinguished. Do not use without doctor's prescription!
4. Chondroprotectors. They help both to treat the back and other problems of the bone sphere, as they help restore bone tissue and prevent the further spread of degenerative processes.

With radicular syndrome and when pain is felt in one vertebra, they get rid of it through novocaine blockade. It is carried out directly in a medical institution and, if necessary, is repeated several times until the main therapy gives results.

Remember that back treatment is always personalized, so what worked for your friend may not work for you.

Be sure to visit a doctor - this will allow you to choose the most correct therapy and exclude serious diseases.

Having got rid of the pathology, do not forget to protect yourself from overload: remove heavy loads from life and strengthen the muscular corset around the spinal column in every possible way.

Few of the patients realize that the lower back is one of the most psychosomatic parts of the body, and therefore, it reacts very sharply to severe stress and excitement.

Anger, anger, irritability or intense fear contribute to the release of significant doses of adrenaline into the blood. As a result - an increase in the tone of the back muscles.

And in the event that there is no adequate discharge, the muscles that are in increased tone begin to gradually tighten. And then spasm pain syndrome.

It should be noted that vertebral disorders very often develop in people with an unstable psyche, and for such patients, psychotherapy is best method treatment.

1. Due to excessive loads, trauma, displacement of the vertebrae, sprains.

2. Due to intervertebral hernia, compression of the roots in the nerves spinal cord.

3. Due to displacement of the vertebrae, stenosis in the spinal canal.

4. Due to osteochondrosis.

5. With a fracture of the vertebrae, after injuries.

Osteochondrosis

As a rule, all causes of pain in the lumbar region are divided into primary and secondary. So, let's look at them in more detail.

Primary

This pain syndrome is nothing but pathological process, which includes changes in skeletal muscle fibers. In practice, it occurs much more frequently. It is understood as one of the following degenerative-dystrophic processes:

• Osteochondrosis: dystrophic changes in bone and cartilage tissues are observed. Often the process involves intervertebral disc and adjacent vertebrae. Possible presence of spondylosis;
• Spondylarthrosis. Synovial and (or) intervertebral (facet) joints are affected, which are normally responsible for the mobility of the spinal column.

Secondary

They include:

Causes of lower back pain in early pregnancy

The cause of pain between the shoulder blades on the right and left in some cases can be determined even by its characteristics. History must be taken into account. First of all, attention should be paid to the mechanism of pain.

In this regard, the following causal relationships are possible:

There are many factors that cause this condition. But among them are the most important reasons:

1. The most basic problem leading to discomfort is a sedentary lifestyle. A job that forces you to stay in one position for a long time will lead to back pain.
2. High probability of pain between the shoulder blades after various injuries back.
3. Lack of training, which includes at least exercise, can be reflected not only in pain, but also in serious diseases.
4. Too heavy loads are also undesirable.

AT medical practice there are cases when a patient comes to see a doctor who cannot rationally describe the nature of the pain. This greatly complicates the work of the doctor.

Without an accurate description of the nature of the pain, its type, regularity of appearance and disappearance, it is difficult for him to correctly diagnose.

The nature of back pain can be:

• Chronic (long-term). In this case, the patient is worried for a long time by mild pain, which practically does not stop;
• Sharp. Such pain is much stronger than chronic pain, it can suddenly appear and disappear.

Types and location of pain

1. Acute type, pain lasts no more than 3 months. This is a common pain. You can get rid of this type of pain at home for 7 weeks.

2. Repetitive pain. Often people suffer from constantly recurring pain.

3. Pain of a chronic nature, manifests itself for a very long time.

Lower back pain robs a person of the ability to move and work normally. There are the following typical varieties:

1. Lumbago. It is characterized by a sharp sudden pain in the lower back, resembling a "lumbago". It can make itself felt with forward bends, become stronger with rotational and other movements, and also prevent straightening until relief occurs. Attacks can last from several days to months, depending on the severity of the course, and even disturb during sleep. You may also feel coldness, numbness, burning, tingling in sore spots.
2. Lumbalgia. Characterized aching pains in the lumbar region. Its development is gradual, after a certain period of time or an unusual load. You can move a heavy object, or do unusually hard work, and after a while you feel a “lumbago”. The main symptoms of lumbodynia will be lumbar pain and tension in this area. Sensations are aching, of different strength, more often on one side. The patient is in a bent position with a hand on the lower back, afraid of sudden movements.
3. Lumbosciatica. Associated with pathologies affecting the sciatic nerve. It manifests itself in the form of lumbar pain affecting the buttock, lower leg, and back of the thigh. The syndrome appears suddenly. It can be provoked by an uncomfortable posture, a sudden movement, or lifting a large weight. The pain can be of a different nature - aching, burning, growing, with a feeling of cold or heat in the affected area.

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Symptoms for back pain

1. Stretching, which manifests itself in limited ability to move around, with a strong spasm, the pain radiates to the buttocks and it is impossible to bend over.

2. With neuroradicular syndromes. The pain spreads to both legs, the person feels goosebumps, numbness. The pain is aggravated by sneezing, coughing, sitting and standing for a long time.

3. Gradual and prolonged pain in the lower back. Over time, it begins to intensify.

Remember, if low back pain is persistent and lasts more than three days, you need to urgently consult a doctor. In no case should it be tightened, because it may be associated with dangerous disease and lead to the fact that a person loses his ability to work.

Strong and unexpected pain is a reason to go to the hospital.

They are divided into recurrent, chronic. Last 3 months or more.

AT lumbar There are many nerve nodes that are exposed to external and internal influences.

Treatment

The doctor, depending on the cause of the terrible back pain, may recommend the following methods:

2. The use of special ointments and gels that have analgesic, anti-inflammatory and warming effects.

3. Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs that have analgesic and anti-inflammatory effects.

4. The use of muscle relaxants in order to relieve muscle spasm.

5. The use of diuretics, vascular preparations to help reduce swelling in nerve root and improve blood circulation in the affected area.

6. Appointment of a course of physiotherapy - magnetotherapy, phonophoresis, electrophoresis.

7. Massage application, physiotherapy exercises, which will help relieve tension in the muscles, improve blood circulation and stop inflammation.

8. The use of a special patch, which has an anti-inflammatory effect, also helps very well.

The appearance of any discomfort in the lumbar region (pain on the right or left, in the lower back, in the sacrum) is a good reason to consult a specialist. If the pain is too intense, you can call a doctor at home, or contact ambulance. However, the best solution would be to complex diagnostics in a hospital setting followed by treatment.

For pain in the lumbar region, you may need to consult the following specialists:

• Orthopedist, surgeon;
• Cardiologist;
• Pulmonologist;
• Urologist, nephrologist;
• Gynecologist;
• Proctologist;
• Infectionist;
• Gastroenterologist.

Important! Self-medication with the above symptoms and diseases is categorically contraindicated. Application folk remedies possible only on the recommendation of the attending physician.

Can help with this:

• neurologist;
• vertebrologist;
• osteopath.

These specialists prescribe a packaged treatment that includes:

• physical exercise;
• gymnastics;
• reflexology;
• conservative, manual therapy;
• stretching of the vertebrae.

Also from frequent acute pain in the lower back, drugs from the group of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs are usually prescribed.

These funds are in the form:

• injections;
• tablets;
• capsules;
• ointments;
• patches and others.

This makes it possible to attack the pathological process from several sides.

Here are some of these drugs:

• diclofenac;
• ibuprofen;
• piroxicam;
• indomethacion;
• nimesulide;
• meloxicam;
• ketoprofen;
• ketorolac;
• aceclofenac;
• celecoxib.

They should be used only as prescribed by a doctor, because they have many dangerous side effects and contraindications.

Basic rules for taking medications to reduce the risk of side effects:

1. Take strictly according to the doctor's prescription, after reading the instructions for the drug.
2. Do not take before meals, drink a full glass of water so that there is no irritation of the gastric mucosa.
3. After taking the medicine, it is not recommended to lie down for about 30 minutes, as the tablet will remain in the esophagus and irritate it.
4. You can not use drugs at the same time as alcohol, as it comes stomach bleeding.
5. Together with medicines you need to use means of protection of the stomach, for example:
   • omeprazole;
   • pantoprazole;
   • lansoprazole.
6. Do not take medicines after the expiration date, and also do not abuse the dose.

• Physiotherapy procedures. If the pain continues for about a month, the doctor will definitely prescribe physiotherapy procedures.
• Manipulations will help relieve sharp and chronic pain in the lumbar region. This procedure is safe only if discomfort bothers you for a long time.
• Acupuncture (acupuncture) is one option for treating low back pain.
• Yoga and massage are effective ways with severe back pain. With their help, you can alleviate the condition with chronic discomfort.
• Injections are given as a last resort, most often to relieve chronic pain. With sciatica, injections are made using steroid drugs. With the help of an injection, you can get rid of the pain only for a while, but after 6 hours, it returns again.
• The mattress plays an important role in low back pain, it is best to prefer a hard and even surface for sleeping.

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In extreme cases, ultrasound treatment is used, and inductothermic transcutaneous nerve stimulation is also used for the lower back. In order not to have to resort to extreme measures, it is best to constantly monitor the condition of your lower back.

To do this, you need to perform special gymnastics and monitor your lifestyle.

The very first thing to do is to give your back a rest. This does not mean that you have to lie down for weeks, as advised in the past. Doctors recommend resting for 48 hours after an injury or after you experience severe pain. After that, you can again begin to gradually increase the level of activity. If you start getting up and moving as soon as the spasms and severe pain subside, the pain and limitation of movement will disappear more quickly.

Applying cold or hot to the area where you feel pain can help reduce swelling and inflammation, as well as reduce discomfort. Research shows that hot may be healthier than cold, but both can relieve lower back pain.

Hot dilates blood vessels. This increases the flow of oxygen to the affected area and reduces spasms. Cold, on the contrary, constricts blood vessels and reduces blood flow. This may reduce inflammation. Even if at first it seems that the pain intensifies, then it will become weaker.

What to do if your back hurts between your shoulder blades? Go see a therapist. He will conduct an initial examination and a general examination, based on the results of which he will issue a referral to a narrow specialist:

• surgeon
• neurologist,
• cardiologist
• traumatologist, etc.

Getting rid of muscle pain is not very difficult

In principle, getting rid of muscle pain is not very difficult. If a feeling of tension or heaviness between the shoulder blades appeared during work, then it will be enough to perform several exercise and change posture.

Reduction and dilution of the shoulder blades, circular movements of the shoulders - such exercises will be enough to improve your condition.

You can use this exercise: sitting or standing, hug yourself with your hands so that the shoulder blades move apart as much as possible. After that, you need to take a deep breath, then the shoulder blades will disperse even more, and hold your breath for a few (up to 10) seconds.

The meaning of this exercise is to stretch the muscles, since it is the stretching that relieves the spasm, and hence the pain that was caused by it.

It is also good to relieve muscle pain by massaging painful areas. You can massage yourself on your own, kneading the available muscles, then the left one. That right hand. In this case, a device such as the Kuznetsov applicator can also be effective, it can be used during work breaks.

The state of the spine is reflected in any organ or system of the body, as it is a support for the entire human body. If your back hurts in the middle of the spine, or you feel some kind of discomfort in this area, this should alert you. You should undergo an examination, identify the causes of pain and eliminate them as quickly as possible. A lot of different factors can negatively affect the condition of the spine (injuries, excessive stress, poor nutrition). It is necessary to consult a specialist in time and establish a diagnosis.

Types of pain. Mechanical violations

First you need to determine what kind of back pain you are worried about. After all, the exact identification of the cause depends on the type of painful sensations. So, the pain can be sharp and sharp, throbbing, dull or pulling. The latter type may occur in the middle of the back due to sudden physical overload. It belongs to the category of mechanical damage. There is a pulling pain after lifting heavy loads. It is because of this that the spine hurts in the middle of the back during pregnancy. It is difficult for a woman to carry a child, and therefore pulling pains appear in the back from the load. After childbirth, the baby is in her arms for a long time, this also affects the health of the spine.

Any gravity provokes the occurrence of pain in the middle of the spine, most often with scoliosis. With this pathology, the vertebrae are displaced, the reason for this is an incorrect fit. Scoliosis is detected at the appointment by a therapist, neurologist or surgeon. When lifting weights, the vertebrae are easily removed from their normal state, which causes pain. Large loads lead to osteochondrosis. This disease is practically not cured, develops into chronic form.

All people leading a sedentary lifestyle, one way or another, suffer from pain in the spine in the middle of the back or in the lower back. With the help of gymnastics, pain conditions can be avoided. Get up from your computer more often and stretch your stagnant spine. This will help get rid of stiffness and discomfort, feel lightness in the muscles of the back.

Non-mechanical violations

Not always the cause of displacement of the joints is any mechanical stress, disturbance, injury. The internal organs have a significant impact on the health of the back. If the spine hurts in the middle of the back, this may indicate some kind of ailment inside your body. The causes of pain should be identified by competent highly qualified doctors. A timely diagnosis will allow you to get rid of the disease without any complications.

Also, pain, spasms in the muscles of the back can appear with some kind of stress, excitement, nervous tension. Acute resulting pain in this case appears as a result of a sharp contraction of the muscles, spasms occur in the middle of the back. Frequent stressful situations with frequent spasms can lead to the appearance of stoop, as a result, an incorrect distribution of body weight along the spine. The mechanical effect on the spine decreases or increases, pain appears.

Sharpness of pain

If the spine hurts in the middle of the back after childbirth, listen to the nature of the pain. Cutting, sharp, sharp, which hinders the movements of the legs, arms, the whole body, provokes nerve endings? If the pain appeared unexpectedly, with a sharp tilt, rise (maybe they took the child in their arms), most likely, there was a pinched nerve between the vertebrae. Usually the nature of such pain is short-term, after being in a calm state (better lying on a flat surface), it goes away. If the discomfort does not disappear for a long time, it is better to seek medical care. Persistent pain in the middle of the spine can be a sign of an illness that needs to be investigated. It could be a herniated disc. It can also manifest itself as a heart attack in heart disease. Persistent pain in the middle of the spine is a serious symptom that you should definitely contact your doctor. medical institution and get tested.

Lumbalgia

Pain that has a pulsating character that does not go away for a long time is lumbodynia, it has the following symptoms:

• manifests itself after lifting weights;
• severe pain when walking;
• the manifestation of pain with a sharp movement;
• shootings in the spine.

When the back hurts in the middle of the spine, an X-ray examination helps to identify the source of the pain. With lumbalgia in the middle of the back, a throbbing, dull pain between the discs passes, it can occur after hypothermia of the body. If treatment is not started on time, the pain can spread throughout the spine. After suffering lumbodynia, osteochondrosis often occurs during exercise. And he, as you know, is the most common cause of pain in the back.

Diseases

If the spine hurts in the middle of the back when pressed, this may be a manifestation of inflammatory processes in the muscles, such as myositis. Discomfort can occur both on the right and on the left, with pressure on the muscles or any movement.

Arthritis, which affects people of all ages, causes pain in the middle of the back, which makes it impossible to straighten the shoulders. The body gradually bends, and this leads to disruption of the work of all internal organs. There are both light and severe forms arthritis, and they all require treatment.

Osteochondrosis thoracic the spine gives impetus to the development of degenerative processes, which causes growths, destruction of the vertebrae. If there are sudden painful sensations, this indicates that a pinched nerve fiber is occurring.

With diseases of the internal organs

Problems with internal organs (heart, kidneys) have a huge impact on the condition of the spine. Diseased heart always gives impulses to the shoulders, upper limbs. If the pain spreads in the thoracic region, this may be a symptom of a heart attack.

For kidney disease ( inflammatory process) the body temperature rises, there are pains in the back, edematous state take parts of the body. Acute renal dysfunction is accompanied by a very high temperature.

In the middle of the back, pain also occurs with diseases of the gallbladder or gastrointestinal tract. If the back hurts to the left of the spine, in the middle, this may indicate a stomach ulcer. Pain in the upper abdomen, on the right, subsiding and intensifying, while accompanied by vomiting, speak of cholelithiasis.

Back pain in the middle can even be due to an infection in the body. Such pain is rare, but still worth mentioning. The blood flow can infect between the shoulder blades, which begins to cause pain of varying degrees. In this case, there will be an increased temperature.

Pain in the middle of the back. Treatment

If there is back pain, it is imperative to identify the causes of its occurrence. To do this, you need to undergo examinations that the doctor will prescribe. These include:

• x-ray of the lumbar and thoracic spine;
• ultrasound of the OBP;
• MRI or CT of the central part of the spine;
• general analysis of urine and blood.

The results will help doctors make the correct diagnosis and prescribe the necessary treatment in time. Methods of therapy can be different:

• medical;
• non-drug;
• reflexology;
• acupuncture;
• manual therapy;
• hardware and manual massages;
• extraction method.

Massage is one of better ways in the fight against pain in the middle section of the back. Those who lead a passive lifestyle, spend a lot of time behind the wheel, experience physical exercise often complain of back pain. Massage helps to relieve pain, discomfort and even pleasure. Therapeutic massage can be performed both in clinics and at home. Of course, it is better if it is performed by a knowledgeable massage therapist with experience.

Temporary pain in the spine helps to remove various ointments and poultices. Some can be used only on the recommendation of a doctor, and some are available in pharmacies without a prescription. It is best to know the cause of your condition and follow the recommendations of doctors. A hot bath or contrast shower can also help relieve pain.

Special bandages, corsets do not have a healing function, but only help relieve pain symptoms and alleviate suffering. If it is not possible to immediately consult a doctor, of course, wearing a corset will help you at first. But if you wear it all the time, the disease threatens to develop into a chronic stage.

Back pain in the middle of the spine. First aid

In what cases do you need immediate help if your back hurts?

• At the age of less than 50 years, persistent back pain is present.
• After an injury, overexertion or a fall.
• With ever-increasing pain syndrome.
• For back pain and fever.
• If the pain increases constantly with a change in body position.

If the spine hurts in the middle of the back, the doctor will tell you what to do. Only a few seek help, believing that everything will pass by itself. You should not start your illnesses, it is better to apply on time. Increasingly, there are cases where the intervention of medicine is very important. It helps to cure the disease early stages and do not develop into a chronic form.

Prevention

What should I do if my back often hurts in the middle of the spine? What kind preventive measures help prevent pain?

• If you avoid strong and frequent stress on the spine, the risk of pain will be significantly reduced.
• Always choose a comfortable body position, both lying and sitting.
• To maintain a healthy spine, you need to do gymnastics, swimming, and sports.
• Go up and down the stairs more often. Do not use the elevator.
• Regularly diagnose not only the spine, but also the state of the whole organism.
• Morning exercises are useful at any age. It strengthens the ligaments, eliminates possible damage.
• Try preventive massage. At the same time, you can use aromatic oils and creams.