Types of benefits for children and other family members of combat veterans. Establishing the status of a family member of the deceased Benefits for family members of veterans

Excerpt from the law on providing benefits for combatants:
"Participation in hostilities on the territory of other states; execution job responsibilities in times of emergency and armed conflicts; participation in activities to maintain or restore peace and security (where exactly he participated, for what period of time, in what military unit and in what position).”

Benefits for participants in combat operations are established by Law of the Russian Federation No. 5 of January 21, 1995 “On Veterans”.

There are five categories of veterans:

Disabled people and participants of the Great Patriotic War 1941-1945 (WWII),

Participants in hostilities on the territory of the USSR, the Russian Federation and the territories of other states,

Veterans of military service,

Veterans civil service,

Labor veterans.

Social support for veterans provides benefits:

1) pension provision, payment of benefits;

2) monthly financial support;

3) obtaining residential premises;

4) payment of utilities;

5) medical, prosthetic and orthopedic services.

In accordance with paragraph 1 of Article 16 of the law

To combatantsthe following benefits are provided:

1) preservation of services in medical institutions to which they were attached during the period of work until retirement, as well as extraordinary provision medical care under state guarantee programs for the provision of free medical care to citizens of the Russian Federation in federal and municipal medical institutions;

2) pension benefits;

3) provision of housing at the expense of the state for veterans registered as needing improved housing conditions before January 1, 2005;

4) payment for housing in the amount of 50%;

5) advantage when installing a residential telephone;

6) advantage when joining housing, housing construction, garage cooperatives, horticultural, vegetable gardening and dacha non-profit associations;

7) benefits for the provision of prosthetics (except dentures) and prosthetic and orthopedic products;

8) annual leave at a convenient time and leave without saving wages for a period of up to 35 calendar days per year (for disabled people - up to 60 calendar days);

9) extraordinary use of all types of communication services, cultural, educational and sports and recreational institutions, extraordinary purchase of travel tickets;

10) on-the-job training in retraining and advanced training courses at the expense of the employer;

11) admission without competition to state educational institutions, payment of special scholarships;

12) preferential provision of vouchers to sanatorium and resort organizations in the presence of medical indications.

Disabled war veterans are also entitled to:

Temporary disability benefits in the amount of 100% of earnings, regardless of length of service, as well as due to general illness up to 4 months in a row or up to 5 months in a calendar year;

Extraordinary admission to boarding homes for the elderly and disabled, social service centers, and services from social assistance departments at home.

A list of specific benefits for various categories of veterans is contained in Chapter 2 of the Law “On Veterans”. Articles 13-23 define the measures social support for disabled war veterans, WWII participants, combat veterans, military personnel, holders of the sign “Resident of Siege Leningrad”, workers at various facilities during the war, as well as for family members of veterans.

But not all combatants can qualify for a 50% discount when paying for housing and communal services. , as well as benefits for admission to universities. These benefits are not provided for persons who served military units and received wounds, contusions or injuries in connection with this, or who were awarded orders or medals of the USSR or the Russian Federation for participation in supporting combat operations (clause 2 of Article 16 of the law).

The minimum benefits are for persons sent to work in Afghanistan in the period from December 1979 to December 1989 (clause 3 of article 16 of the law). They are entitled to only 4 federal benefits:

Preferential provision of vouchers to sanatorium-resort organizations in the presence of medical indications;

Advantage for admission to horticultural, gardening and summer cottage non-profit associations;

Priority installation of a residential telephone;

Annual vacation at a convenient time.

Benefits are provided on the basis of a certificate, which is issued by the personnel unit at the place of service on the basis of documents confirming the fact of participation in hostilities. The certificate forms are approved by Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of December 19, 2003 N 763 (as amended on July 22, 2008).

In accordance with Article 23.1 of the law, war invalids, WWII participants, combat veterans, holders of the sign “To a Resident of Siege Leningrad”, family members of deceased (dead) war invalids, combat veterans have right to monthly cash payment . If a citizen simultaneously has the right to a monthly cash payment for several reasons at once (not counting payments in connection with radioactive exposure), he is provided with only one payment - in a higher amount.

Monthly payment amounts are indexed annually on April 1. Today they are:

Disabled war veterans - 3,088 rubles;

For WWII participants – 2316 rubles;

For combat veterans, holders of the badge “Resident of besieged Leningrad” - 1,699 rubles;

Military personnel who were undergoing military service during the Second World War, but who were not part of the active army, family members of deceased (deceased) disabled war veterans, World War II participants and combat veterans, family members of deceased hospital workers and hospitals in Leningrad - 927 rubles;

Parents and wives of military personnel who died as a result of wounds, contusions or injuries received while defending the USSR or while performing military service duties, or as a result of an illness associated with being at the front - 2,316 rubles.

In addition, Federal Law No. 181-FZ dated November 24, 1995 “On social protection of disabled people in Russian Federation"The amount of monthly payments has been established for disabled people of various categories. Payments have also been established for citizens affected by radiation (Chernobyl, Mayak, Semipalatinsk test site), for Heroes of the Soviet Union, Heroes of the Russian Federation, full holders of the Order of Glory.

Payments are made territorial body Pension Fund.

Benefits for family members of veterans

Disabled family members of a deceased (deceased) disabled war veteran or combat veteran, who were his dependents, have the right to benefits. In order to receive a survivor's pension and benefits, family members of the deceased must prove with documents that they were dependent on him. Children under 18 do not need proof of dependency. Dependents and children of combatantsththe following benefits are entitled (Article 21 of the law):

1) pension benefits;

2) an advantage when joining housing, housing-construction, garage cooperatives, horticultural, gardening and dacha associations;

3) providing, at the expense of the state, housing for family members of veterans who were registered as needing improved housing conditions before January 1, 2005;

4) preservation of services in the medical institutions to which they were attached during the life of the deceased, as well as extraordinary provision of medical care under state guarantee programs for the provision of free medical care in federal and municipal medical institutions;

5) payment in the amount of 50% of the occupied total area of ​​​​housing and utilities (water supply, sewerage, waste removal, gas, electricity, heat - within the established consumption standards);

6) preferential provision at the last place of work of the deceased (deceased) with vouchers to sanatorium and resort organizations if there are medical indications;

7) priority admission to boarding homes for the elderly and disabled, social service centers, priority admission to service by social assistance departments at home of the spouse of the deceased.

Regardless of being a dependent and receiving any type of income, social support measures are provided to family members of war disabled veterans and combatants:

1) parents;

2) a spouse who has not remarried;

3) a spouse who has not remarried and lives alone, or with a minor child (children), or with a child older than age 18 years old who became disabled before reaching the age of 18, or with a child under the age of 23 - a full-time student.

Benefits for family members of killed (deceased) disabled combatants apply to family members of military personnel, private and commanding personnel of the internal affairs department, the State Border Guard Service, institutions and bodies of the penal system and state security agencies, who died in service or in captivity, recognized as missing in combat areas, since their exclusion from the lists of military units. Benefits also apply to family members of those killed in the Second World War from among the personnel of self-defense groups of facility and emergency teams of local air defense, as well as family members of deceased workers of Leningrad hospitals and clinics.

In addition to federal benefits, there are also regional. Regional beneficiaries: labor veterans, military veterans, home front workers, victims of political repression - have the right to submit an application to receive monthly cash payments in exchange for the unrealized right to free travel in transport: in urban and suburban. Moreover, citizens can refuse the right to free travel both in both categories of transport, and in one of them. But only regional benefit recipients have the right to replace in-kind benefits with monetary compensation; it does not apply to federal benefit recipients.

To Find out about the procedure for providing benefits in your region , contact your local administration with your request.

You need to submit a written application to the Military Commission in which you indicate the time, periods and conditions of military service, ask to be informed what benefits you are entitled to and the procedure for their provision with reference to the normative legal acts. Submit the same request to the administration of your region; each of these structures is required to give a written response, after analyzing which you draw conclusions for yourself and, in the event of a violation of your rights, submit an application to the prosecutor's office, both military and civilian in your area.

Veterans of the Great Patriotic War are entitled to benefits from the state, which partially apply to members of their families. What types of social support can widows of deceased front-line soldiers count on?

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The state provides a fairly extensive list of benefits for persons who participated in the Great Patriotic War. After the death of a WWII veteran, his wife can use social support.

But assistance is not provided in full. What benefits are granted to the widows of deceased combat veterans during the Second World War?

What you need to know

After the death of a WWII veteran, his family is paid a cash benefit intended for organizing the funeral. The amount of financial assistance is determined.

Funds are issued at the place of burial in the Pension Fund. The Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation compensates for part of the funeral expenses at its own expense.

Relatives who buried a veteran at their own expense can apply to the local military registration and enlistment office for reimbursement of expenses incurred, providing the appropriate and.

Funeral money is paid to any relative or family member of the deceased, and sometimes not to a relative at all.

The main condition for payment is the organization of the funeral. But only widows and disabled family members can apply for other social support measures.

The widow of a WWII veteran is equal in social status to a deceased war veteran. The truth is provided to her in a reduced volume.

In addition, there is one important condition - the widow of a WWII veteran retains the right to benefits only if she does not remarry.

Definitions

But are widows of deceased WWII participants always entitled to benefits; does it matter where the spouse fought?

Widows of WWII veterans have the right to social support if the deceased husband:

• during the war he mined objects;
• died during the war;
• during the war he received the status of a disabled person;
• worked as part of teams collecting ammunition and equipment;
• participated in lifting the siege of Leningrad;
• during the war he was a sapper;
• was a front-line journalist or television worker at the front.

The right to social support for a widow of a WWII participant arises even if she works or receives a pension. The widow's ability to work does not affect benefits.

Wives of front-line soldiers can count on different kinds social and financial assistance. Moreover, support is provided both at the federal and regional levels.

What are the types

The list of benefits for participants in the Great Patriotic War and the procedure for their provision are regulated at the federal level.

The list of social support measures given in the regulations is open. That is, the Government has the right to approve new benefits, multiple and one-time payments.

For widows of WWII participants, there are the following types benefits:

Normative base

Benefits for WWII participants are discussed in. Article 2, Article 3 of this law defines who is considered veterans of the Great Patriotic War.

According to clause 1 of Article 21 of Federal Law No. 5, close relatives of veterans have the right to receive state support if they are disabled and were previously on financial security WWII participant.

But this does not apply to the wives of deceased veterans. It states that the wives of deceased WWII participants have the right to benefits regardless of their ability to work, employment or receipt of a pension.

The only condition is the absence of remarriage after the death of the husband, who was a participant in the Second World War.

Article 21 of Federal Law No. 5 establishes an open list of benefits at the federal level for widows of WWII veterans. At the regional level, the list of benefits expands depending on the capabilities of regional budgets.

What amounts can you expect?

The amount of material support for widows of WWII participants consists of the cost of various benefits:

In addition, it is possible to provide other benefits, both at the state and regional level. The list of support measures may change. For 2020, there are several main types of benefits.

From the federal budget

First of all, it is necessary to note such a benefit at the federal level as improving housing conditions. The widow of a deceased veteran has the right to receive housing absolutely free.

The area of ​​housing provided will directly depend on the number of family members of the WWII veteran who lived with him.

Improving living conditions for a veteran's widow can be provided by renovating existing housing. In this case, the state pays for repair work in full.

Benefits for medical services are expressed in the fact that the state partially or fully pays for medical care.

But a widow can receive benefits only in the institution to which she was attached during her husband’s lifetime. In addition, extraordinary medical care is provided for widows.

Of course we are talking about government institutions. The norm does not apply to private clinics.

When paying for utilities, 50% of the cost of services is paid from the federal budget. If the apartment is rented, then half of the rent can be paid at the expense of the state.

Sanatorium-resort treatment for widows of WWII participants is provided completely free of charge once every two years. Every month the wives of deceased veterans receive a payment of 500 rubles.

Video: Alexander Zhuravlev on providing cash payments to the children of deceased WWII participants

True, this money can only be spent on medical services, purchasing a voucher to a sanatorium (if one is not provided by the state) and paying for transport when traveling to the place of treatment.

Every year, widows of WWII participants are paid a certain amount on Victory Day. In 2020, 7,000 rubles were paid.

In 2020, the payment amount may increase due to indexation. In addition, such type of assistance as a survivor's pension should be mentioned.

If before the death of the husband the wife was fully dependent on him, she can receive a pension in the amount of 30% of the pension of the deceased husband.

The widow's old-age pension is not cancelled. But this applies only to those widows whose husbands died during the Second World War.

If the spouse of a WWII participant who died in peacetime is already receiving an old-age or disability pension, then she is not entitled to a second pension.

From the regional budget

At the regional level, measures to support widows of former front-line soldiers depend solely on local authorities.

As a rule, the following measures apply:

• free travel on public transport;
• free treatment;
• social services;
• extraordinary service in government institutions;
• additional benefits;
• cash rewards for Victory Day and other significant dates;
• other benefits.

You can find out the exact list of benefits for widows of WWII participants in a specific region by contacting the social security authorities or the Pension Fund at your place of residence.

The updated Law “On Veterans” came into force. It increases the social security of widows of participants in the Great Patriotic War and other military operations.

Until now, social support measures were provided to them only if they did not remarry and live separately from other relatives. The new edition removes a number of restrictions.

In particular, the right to social support is given to widows of war and combat veterans who have not tied the knot again, who live not only alone, but also with children - minors or under the age of 23, studying in educational institutions By full-time. This norm also applies to widows who are raising disabled children over 18 years of age who have limited ability to work.

I’ll explain with an example,” the director of the department comments for RG on changes in legislation social protection Ministry of Health and Social Development Olga Samarina. - Let's take the wives of veterans who died during the Great Patriotic War. They are elderly people, as a rule, they need the support of their relatives and do not live independently. After the adoption of the amendments, living with relatives is not an obstacle to them receiving social support in the same amount.

It's not just about older women. The law also covers widows of veterans of other military operations, in particular the counter-terrorist operation in the North Caucasus. According to the State Duma Committee on Veterans Affairs, today we have about 5 thousand women who have the right to take advantage of these benefits. And this is approximately 10 percent of all family members of deceased veterans receiving social support from the state.

Previously, the widow of a serviceman who died during hostilities and had one or more minor children was not subject to this law, since she lived with the children and not alone. The amendments made allowed us to eliminate this injustice. Now widows of combat veterans raising minor children will also be able to receive social support, says Olga Samarina.

According to RG, the implementation of the law will require 80 million rubles from the budget. Of these, almost 50 million are funds for monthly payments. Today it is 820 rubles per month. Financing of expenses will begin retroactively - from July 1, 2009.

Specifically

Benefits provided to widows of war and combat veterans under the new law:

“discount” on rent in the amount of 50 percent of the total area of ​​residential premises;

half of the payment for utilities (water supply, garbage collection, gas, electricity - within the limits of consumption standards for these services established in the region).

Social support measures are provided regardless of the type of housing and which of the family members of the deceased is considered the tenant or owner of the apartment or house.

According to the legislation of the Russian Federation, the families of deceased servicemen are provided with social support, including benefits for deceased combat veterans.

The Federal Law “On Veterans” states that all participants in military operations are provided with certain forms of state support. And even after death, some benefits and social payments are available to the employee’s family.

Required documents

To obtain the right to guarantees intended for children, or benefits for widows of combat veterans, you must have a certificate proving your family relationship with a deceased veteran or serviceman who died while performing a combat mission.

To obtain a certificate, you need to contact the Department of Social Protection of Citizens of the Russian Federation, having the following documents with you:

• identification;
• a document certifying that the deceased or deceased served in military service or participated in hostilities;
• death certificate;
• a document proving the close relationship with the deceased or deceased;
• a pension certificate giving the right to receive certain social benefits as a result of the death of the breadwinner;
• photograph 3x4 cm.

Also, the basis for receiving benefits may be a pension certificate in which the spouse (or parents) of a deceased combatant will be entered, or a certificate of the established form indicating the death of a military man.

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Social guarantees

All possible benefits and social guarantees that family members of a deceased combatant can count on are spelled out in the legislation of the Russian Federation in Art. 21 Federal Law"About veterans."

Thus, the children or spouse of a deceased serviceman can count on the following social guarantees:

1. An advantage when entering various types of non-profit civil cooperatives (including housing, garage or dacha associations).
2. If the housing in which the family of a deceased veteran lives needs significant improvement, new living conditions are provided from the federal budget.
3. Granting the right to continue to receive quality care in medical institutions (clinics, hospitals), the services of which these persons used during the life of the deceased family member.
4. Free treatment in accordance with state guarantee programs for citizens of the Russian Federation for the provision of medical care in institutions federal service healthcare in the manner established by the Federal Law of the Russian Federation.
5. Among other benefits, the widow of a combat veteran is given the opportunity to receive priority admission to a nursing or disabled home and social service centers.
6. There is a 50% discount for utility bills. These include payments for the use of water, heat, electricity services, waste removal and others. Benefits for housing payments are provided regardless of which family member the space is registered to.

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Monthly cash payments

In addition to all of the above, certain monthly financial payments are provided as benefits to the families of deceased combatants.

However, in the case where a person has the right to receive this kind of cash benefits for various reasons specified in the current legislation, then in the end the amount is not summed up. A person will receive payments based on one point only. The recipient has the opportunity to choose which section.

The amount of monthly payments undergoes an indexation process every year on the basis of the Law “On the Federal Budget” for the upcoming fiscal year, and also depends on the rise or fall of inflation. These payments are made by the local body of the Pension Fund of the Russian Federation.

Based on Art. 23.1 of the Federal Law “On Veterans”, such payments are provided not only to the spouse of a deceased serviceman. They are also defined as benefits for the children of deceased combat veterans.

Sometimes misunderstandings arise when a relative of a deceased participant in hostilities, who has the right to count on certain benefits or forms of social support, cannot obtain these guarantees.

This is due to the complexity of the registration process due to the current legislation. Therefore, the authorities that are involved in the registration of this type of benefits are always obliged to more carefully examine any application of the applicant in order to make the right decision on each individual case and provide the necessary advice.

How can family members of veterans receive benefits? This question is now generating interest in society. There is legislation on social security for veterans in Russia. What should family members of veterans do to receive benefits, and how are they applied for?

What rights does the owner of the ID have? Veterans of the Great Patriotic War and military operations have the right to use social services. support, and if a person is no longer alive, the families of deceased war veterans are entitled to benefits if they receive their certificate.

How to get benefits for veteran family members

According to a decree adopted in 2013, the families of deceased combat veterans receive a new type of certificate.

The ones preceding them are valid until replaced. Those wishing to replace their certificate with a new one will not have to pay any money: this obligation is fulfilled by the Ministry of Labor.

IN state framework Benefits for families of combat and WWII veterans do not apply to all persons. The list of eligible benefit categories includes:

• those who have not married or have not married after the death of their ex-husband (wife) and live alone, possibly with a minor child, a disabled child (including those over 18 years old), or with children studying full-time at an educational institution;
• parents of the deceased (deceased);
• persons who have not received a survivor's pension for any reason and disabled relatives.

At the expense of the federal budget, family members of deceased (dead) veterans of the Great Patriotic War or military operations enjoy the following list of privileges:

1. Annual holidays for children in children's health centers, camps and sanatoriums. The discount on this service is 50%, and the vacation period is no more than 21 days.
2. Minor children lose their breadwinner. Therefore, they are entitled to a pension for its loss with social services provided by the regional Pension Fund of the Russian Federation.
3. All family members receive a monthly cash payment with additional social services. Its size is regulated by the Pension Fund of the Russian Federation at the place of residence.
4. Funeral of a veteran with full honors, transportation of the deceased, burial, as well as the installation of a monument for him. These services are paid for by the state.
5. Compensation in the form of half of the total amount for the use of occupied living space and utilities: gas supply through pipes or in cylinders, drainage, electricity, drainage and water supply, heating.
6. If the living space is heated with coal or wood, the state provides compensation or a subsidy for the purchase and delivery of fuel. Those who cannot wait for subsidies purchase fuel and provide receipts and delivery notes for fuel and its delivery. government agencies, on the basis of which costs are compensated.
7. Improving living conditions. This benefit can only be used once. Those who joined the queue before January 1, 2005 have the right to priority provision of real estate. Those who joined the queue after this do not have this right.
8. Provision of plots for a dacha association + an advantage when joining a garage cooperative.
9. Extraordinary admission to a nursing home.

Some benefits provided to parents, wives and children at the state level, regional Pension Funds do not provide. Such actions are unlawful; the privileged category of the population can appeal against them. The benefits provided by the regions complement the main list of state benefits.

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What benefits are provided to the families of deceased veterans?

If it can be proven that family members of the deceased were dependent on him, they are entitled to receive additional compensation. In some regions it is equal to 500 rubles. Before his death, the veteran received this amount at the expense of tax deduction. Tax exemptions on transport and real estate are also possible.

In many regions, relatives of a deceased veteran do not pay a state fee to go to court. The nature of the claim does not affect this privilege. Also, in some regions, dependents of a deceased veteran have the right to free travel within the city and throughout the region on all types of transport except route or company taxis and the metro.

Many identical social benefits are also enjoyed by the immediate relatives of those killed in the line of duty by personnel of the FSB, the Ministry of Emergency Situations, the Ministry of Internal Affairs, the penal inspection and military personnel of any rank, those who died in captivity or missing military personnel participating in operations in hot spots. Families of air defense emergency teams and medical institutions Leningrad also enjoy benefits identical to those for close relatives of deceased combat and WWII veterans.

To understand what types of compensation and social privileges are available to widows, children and parents of deceased veterans, you should contact the Social Security Administration at your place of residence.