What does the nature of vaginal discharge after Escapelle indicate? The drug "Escapelle": reviews from a gynecologist, instructions and side effects. Can escapelle cause breast pain?

Already after unprotected sex or in emergency cases (the condom breaks), you can prevent unwanted pregnancy with the help of emergency contraception. And here the woman begins to wonder what kind of discharge one might encounter after Escapelle, as well as what they are talking about.

It should be understood that each body reacts individually to the same drug, so it is necessary to find out which secretion after Escapel is considered normal and does not threaten health, and which secretions indicate disturbances in processes in the body or incorrect use of emergency contraception. Having all this knowledge, you can not only identify the problem in time, but also prevent undesirable consequences.

Action of the drug and connection with secretions

Emergency postcoital contraception is represented by progestin drugs, which are most effective 24 hours after sex. Escapelle is a modern drug based on levonorgestrel. It is this substance that causes disturbances in gestation and prevents the introduction of the egg into the endometrium. Also, these tablets affect the consistency of mucus in the vagina. It becomes thicker, and therefore it is more difficult for sperm to enter the uterine cavity.

Postinor emergency contraceptive pills have a similar effect, due to the same active ingredient in the composition. You can compare the nature of secretion while taking this drug, especially if you notice bloody spots on the pad. Women on the Internet share information about what they are observing, including... Read about this in one of our articles.

All this can provoke uncharacteristic secretion, which most often alarms a woman. In addition, the discharge may not change its character, but most often there are minor bloody traces on the daily. Bleeding is also possible, which can easily be confused with menstruation.

Causes of bloody secretion while taking emergency contraception

Emergency contraception methods are considered very powerful drugs that must be used correctly. In most situations, discharge after taking Escapel is natural, that is, it indicates the effect of the drug. But various violations cannot be ruled out.

Safe

The action of the drug Escapelle is based on a synthetic version of the natural hormone gestagen. Levonorgestrel causes processes in the female body that are similar to the end of the menstrual cycle. It turns out that brown discharge after Escapelle occurs due to rejection of the inner mucous membrane of the uterine body, which is also called the endometrium or mucous layer. This process is considered normal and does not threaten the woman’s health. And it is also commonly called “artificial menstruation.”

Pathological

The presence of blood in vaginal secretion after taking the drug may also indicate pathological processes. Here are several reasons worth paying attention to:

Dose violation

There are often situations when a woman takes first one and then another pill, worrying about the effectiveness of emergency contraception. Doing this is strictly prohibited, otherwise you can get intoxication of the body, as well as hormonal imbalance, which is often accompanied by bloody secretion.

Very frequent use

Only one dose per menstrual cycle is allowed. And some doctors are of the opinion that using Escapel more than once every three months has a negative effect on the reproductive system, causing heavy bleeding of unknown etymology.

Gynecological problems

Situations are possible when bloody secretion is caused not by the use of the drug, but by gynecological diseases. If a woman has uterine fibroids, endometrial pathology and other problems, then Escapelle is likely to provoke bloody discharge against the background of existing diseases of the reproductive system.

Hormonal disorders

Hormonal imbalances after taking Escapel most often occur in very young girls (under 16 years old) or in premenopausal women. Therefore, the tablets are recommended only for patients with regular periods.

Ectopic pregnancy

Characterized by the fixation of the fertilized egg outside the uterine cavity. Accompanied by scanty spotting, also chills and nausea.

During pregnancy

If the drug is used during pregnancy, the active substance levonorgestrel can cause incomplete abortion, which will be accompanied by acute bleeding.

To avoid these negative consequences, you must follow the instructions and also consult your doctor.

When does discharge occur after Escapelle?

Most often, with proper use of emergency contraception, pseudomenstrual discharge occurs 3-5 days after taking the pill. They may resemble light bleeding or leave slight brownish marks on your daily routine or underwear.

Such secretion directly indicates the achievement of the maximum effect from the pill. It is also worth noting that, depending on the characteristics of each organism, secretion can be observed within a day after using the drug. Sometimes there is a clear discharge without blood, which is also normal.
It is worth remembering that postcoital contraception may cause a slight delay in menstruation due to shifts in the menstrual cycle. There is nothing terrible here, so the absence of menstruation should not be immediately perceived as pregnancy.

How long do they last?

Here it is important to pay attention to the state of the body. If there are no complications or side effects, then there will be no discharge after three or six days. Sometimes bloody secretion can last up to ten days, and the woman does not experience any additional discomfort.

But you should be wary of any discharge if it is accompanied by pain or general malaise. In such situations, it is necessary to urgently consult a doctor who, based on symptoms and tests, will prescribe medications to stabilize the hormonal balance and stop heavy bleeding.

If the bleeding is associated not with the drug, but with pathologies, then you will have to undergo a more detailed examination to determine the causes of metrorrhagia.

Normal secretion after contraception

Uncharacteristic vaginal discharge always alarms a woman, especially when using hormonal agents such as Escapelle. Due to the influence of levonorgestrel, “artificial menstruation” occurs, which is accompanied by rejection of the mucous layer of the endometrium. As a result, a peculiar vaginal secretion occurs, which normally does not have a strong odor and is characterized by a small amount and a brown tint. Slight red discharge is also allowed.

But brown secretion after Escapelle and spotting should not be abundant or last too long.

If vaginal secretion with blood is not abundant, does not cause pain and ends on the third or sixth day, then this condition is not a pathology, but simply indicates the effect of the drug. Sometimes doctors note situations where the onset of menstruation occurs on the second or third day after taking postcoital contraception. As a result, the brown secretion is replaced by bloody secretion, which is menstruation.

Any woman who uses such a drug must remember that it can change her cycle under the influence of an artificial progestin analogue. But here it is important not to confuse the onset of menstruation with the continuation of pathological bleeding.

What is considered a violation?

If emergency postcoital contraception has a negative effect on the body, then a clear sign of the problem will be discharge of the following nature:

More than a week

If bloody spotting does not stop 6-10 days after taking the pill, this may indicate a hormonal imbalance or persistence of the gestation process.

Copious white discharge

White or yellow secretion with a curd-like consistency should alert you. Most likely the woman has candidiasis, which is also accompanied by unpleasant sensations in the vaginal area (burning, itching, redness, swelling of the labia).

Heavy bleeding

Pathological processes in the pelvic area, partial abortion, as well as serious hormonal imbalance are possible.

Any such manifestations cannot be ignored, because every health problem is easier to cure at the initial stage than to deal with negative consequences later. If treated in a timely manner, the gynecologist will prescribe appropriate therapy and give other recommendations.

What color can the discharge be after Escapelle?

• transparent;
• mucous membranes are white;
• red;
• brown.

They should not appear for a long time and in large numbers. Also considered normal is something resembling mucus. It occurs due to the effect of levonorgestrel on the cervical mucus, which becomes more viscous. But here too there should not be any unpleasant sensations.

What does the absence of blood mean?

If after Escapel there is absolutely no discharge with blood, this does not mean that the remedy did not produce results. It is absolutely wrong to associate bleeding with the effectiveness of the drug. Escapelle can create all the necessary conditions to prevent unwanted conception, but the woman still does not have any characteristic discharge.

Due to ignorance of this fact, patients often try to induce bleeding on their own. To do this, use a repeated dose of the drug, which only harms the body. The result of this may be:

• overdose,
• hormonal disbalance,
• heavy bleeding
• hormonal infertility.

Patients who are worried about the lack of bloody secretion after taking this drug are advised to consult a gynecologist after a few weeks. The doctor will prescribe appropriate examinations, tests, and conduct a transvaginal ultrasound to rule out disorders in the pelvic organs, as well as conception.

Acceptable up to a week. A period beyond this period indicates a violation.

Who are the tablets contraindicated for?

The drug itself has very few contraindications, but do not forget that Escapelle is a potent drug, the use of which requires special care and compliance with the instructions.

Levonorgestrel is contraindicated:

• persons under sixteen years of age;
• pregnant or breastfeeding women;
• persons with liver diseases;
• women with hormonal problems.

But it is worth remembering that each body reacts individually to the drug and its components, and its use must be truly justified. If it is possible to use traditional contraception (condom, interrupted intercourse, etc.), then it is better to abandon such means. Also, you should not abuse Escapelle, which, if used incorrectly, can harm your health and also make future desired conception very problematic.

How to take it correctly?

1. First, you should consult with your gynecologist, who knows the specifics of your health better than anyone else, and will also tell you in more detail about the drug.
2. Doctors recommend using the product no more than once a month. In other words, only one dose per menstrual cycle is allowed.
3. If a woman is taking other hormonal medications, then it is necessary to check with her doctor about the safety of using emergency contraception in her case.
4. It is advisable to use the pill immediately after unprotected sexual intercourse, because with each subsequent day the effectiveness of the drug decreases by 10-20%.
5. It is recommended that you visit your gynecologist for an examination even when menstruation occurs.

Probably, in the personal life of every modern girl there have been moments when it was necessary to choose emergency contraceptives. The market for such drugs is now extensive. Escapelle differs from many contraceptives in its ease of use. It is taken once if necessary.

Escapelle is considered one of the most effective and safe emergency contraceptives today. It is not suitable for regular protection. The basis of the drug is an artificial substance - levonorgestrel. It duplicates one of the female hormones. Escapelle changes the condition of the uterine mucosa in such a way that a fertilized egg cannot attach to it.

Escapelle is completely eliminated from the body within 24 hours. If conception does occur and you took the pill late, then do not be afraid - the drug will not harm the embryo. Before use, you should familiarize yourself with the contraindications. Their list is not very long. Some people are afraid of the side effects of the drug, which are similar in sensations to pregnancy. This condition is reminiscent of some consequences, for example, nausea, tension in the mammary glands, nagging pain in the lower abdomen.

Consequences of taking escapelle

1. Escapelle is a gentle drug in its action. Of course, there is a possibility of negative effects on the body. The actions of this oral contraceptive are reduced to slowing down ovulation. Escapelle interacts with blood proteins, and they in turn affect sex hormones. As a result, sperm cannot move towards the egg, and fertilization does not occur.
2. Doctors believe that the effectiveness of the drug decreases if you are late in using it. In the first 24 hours after intercourse, the chance of becoming pregnant after contraception is 5%. It is permissible to use the drug 72 hours after unprotected sexual intercourse. The later, the less effective it will be, and the higher the likelihood of getting pregnant. The consequences of escapelle, according to doctors, are not dangerous to the body. There is an opinion that hormonal imbalance after taking it is just a myth existing among patients. You should know that after it, you cannot use other means of emergency contraception during the current cycle. This may harm your health.

Menstruation after escapelle: features

Menstrual-like discharge after taking Escapelle is not uncommon. Many people think that such a manifestation is a cycle failure and the beginning of special days. Actually this is not true. Menstruation after escapelle should occur on schedule. A delay is allowed - this is due to the effect of the drug on the body. Bloody discharge 2-5 days after taking this contraceptive can be considered a side effect. If we talk about a delay in menstruation after taking it, then 5-7 days is considered the norm. Other delay periods may be an individual reaction of the body. In this case, you should consult your doctor.

Escapelle: side effects

One of the main side effects from escapelle can be considered menstrual irregularities. This includes, first of all, a delay in menstruation. After taking the drug, acyclic discharge may be observed. They look like scanty periods, but in fact they are not. In the next cycle, periods after escapelle usually return to normal. You should not worry if there is no discharge after taking the drug. It all depends on the individual reaction of the body. In some cases, it can be done without any discharge.

Consequences of the escapade:

• Allergic skin rashes, itching, urticaria, swelling
• Increased fatigue, headaches, anxiety
• Chest pain in the lower abdomen, similar to premenstrual syndrome
• Menstrual irregularities and acyclic discharge
• Nausea, digestive problems

Escapelle should not be taken if you are hypersensitive to the active ingredient, levonorgestrel, if you have liver failure, or lactose intolerance. The drug should not be taken under 16 years of age.

There is no need to be afraid of side effects of the drug. Compared to many other contraceptives, escapelle is considered a mild remedy. This does not negate its effectiveness. Side effects are associated with the temporary effect of hormones contained in the drug on the body.

Pregnancy in the life of every woman should be a real miracle, a gift from higher powers, and not stress. This is facilitated by the abundance of contraceptives. Unfortunately, this does not reduce the number of abortions at all. Today we will talk about which comes to the rescue when it is especially necessary. One of these drugs is Escapelle. Gynecologist reviews about it are usually good, but they are often silent about the possibility of individual side effects. Let's talk about this in more detail today.

What does it consist of?

The drug is white or almost white tablets, flat, engraved G00. Each tablet contains 1.5 milligrams of levonorgestrel (a synthetic progestogen). In addition, they contain starch, silicon dioxide, magnesium stearate, talc, lactose monohydrate.

The use of the product requires some caution, since it is a rather fragile mechanism that is easy to break. Consultation with a specialist is necessary before each use of the drug "Escapelle". Reviews from a gynecologist confirm that it is usually well tolerated, but there are exceptions.

Mechanism of action

This is what is used in emergencies. By its action, it inhibits the ovulation process, thereby providing protection against pregnancy. Additionally, the drug prevents the growth of the uterine mucosa and makes cervical mucus more viscous. This is necessary to impede the progress of sperm.

Let us remind you that the medication should be used only as a “firefighter” method, when it is too late to think about other methods of contraception. Condoms, hormonal agents, suppositories, creams and ointments are a reliable and safe alternative to the drug Escapelle. The gynecologist's reviews say the same thing. This remedy is certainly better than abortion, but it is still recommended to prevent its use in advance.

It is best to use Escapelle when you have a regular menstrual cycle, this makes it easier to calculate “dangerous” days. If intercourse occurred on the day of ovulation, and the drug was taken two days after it, then there is a high probability that fertilization of the egg has already occurred, which means that nothing will prevent its implantation. According to the instructions, the permissible interval between intimacy and taking emergency contraception is 72 hours, but the sooner this happens, the higher the level of protection will be. After 96 hours there is no use in taking it, you are either pregnant or not.

In addition, there is a limitation on the regularity of taking the drug "Escapelle". The instructions state that the frequency of administration should not exceed 1 time per menstrual cycle. But consumption even with such frequency can lead to hormonal changes. Ideally, the frequency of administration should not exceed once a year.

Another point is the threat of infection during Will Escapelle help in this case? Reviews from the gynecologist confirm the absence of such protection, that is, you are susceptible to all diseases and infections of the genital tract. If you are not sure about your partner, it is better to use barrier methods, such as a condom.

Indications for use

When should I take Escapelle? The instructions say the following: the remedy is prescribed if unprotected sexual intercourse has already occurred, and pregnancy is undesirable for this period.

This is not the only indication. There are times when the main means of protection are not reliable enough. For example, if you are using but undergoing antibiotic treatment or taking medications containing St. John's wort extract. Then you can resort to emergency contraception once (if you forgot about the decrease in the effectiveness of COCs, and intimacy has already occurred), and then use condoms until the end of the course of treatment. Another indication may be a condom breaking.

Admission rules

It would be good to consult with your doctor before taking Escapelle. The instructions for use recommend taking the required dose of the drug within 2 days after the act of intimacy. It will be 1.5 mg, or 1 tablet. On an individual basis, the doctor may recommend dividing the dose into 2 doses: 0.5 tablets at first and the second half after 12 hours. Indications for this may include poor health, young age, or low body weight.

If an individual reaction of the body occurs in the form of vomiting (especially if less than three hours have passed after taking the drug), then you should take the same dose again as the first time. At the same time, it is recommended to take the medication “Cerucal” in the amount of one tablet to prevent the occurrence and allow the drug to work.

What else do you need to know before taking Escapelle? The instructions for use indicate the possibility of using it on any day of the cycle. This is true, but only if the previous menstruation was normal and on time. In other words, you must be sure that you are not pregnant today. There is no data on the pathogenic or toxic effects of the drug on the fetus, but any hormonal shift is dangerous, especially if you decide to continue the pregnancy.

Contraindications

In fact, after taking Escapel, a number of unpleasant consequences may occur, so you need to know who this drug is not suitable for. It is strictly contraindicated for women who have hypersensitivity to its components. Unfortunately, this can only be established using laboratory methods, for which there is usually no time, and experimentally. If there is a suspicion of hypersensitivity, you can divide the dose into 2 times, 0.5 doses each with an interval of 12 hours.

The second contraindication is diseases of the liver and biliary tract. This is a very important point to remember before taking Escapelle. Side effects can be quite severe, so even jaundice experienced in childhood is a reason to look for an alternative.

Pregnancy and breastfeeding are another difficult period when you should refrain from taking various medications. The expectant mother may not yet know that she is expecting a child and continue to use protection. This is why it is so important to monitor your cycle and make sure you are not pregnant (for example, take a test) before taking the drug. During breastfeeding, many protective measures are not suitable, as they are excreted along with milk. But the young mother has not yet recovered from childbirth and is not ready for a new pregnancy, so she needs to take precautions. Non-hormonal suppositories, ointments and creams, for example, the Pharmatex medication, as well as condoms, are best suited. If an “accident” occurs, then taking the drug “Escapelle” is allowed. Side effects are neutralized by stopping breastfeeding for 36 hours. Be sure to express your milk so that it does not stagnate.

The drug is not recommended during puberty, that is, its use by teenage girls. Hormonal levels are already unstable, and taking such drugs can lead to serious weight fluctuations and other unpleasant consequences.

Harm to the body

The pregnancy pill Escapelle is not as safe as it might seem at first glance. This is a serious drug, and the less often you resort to using it, the better for your health. A single dose usually does not cause serious problems, but the more often this method of contraception is used, the more the risk of side effects increases and the protection becomes weaker.

Allergic reactions may occur. They can manifest themselves in the form of redness of the skin, rash, itching, and swelling of the face. These are fairly harmless symptoms that go away on their own and do not require special intervention. But if they persist for a week or more, consult a doctor. Complaints of nausea, vomiting or acute diarrhea often occur. This is how the digestive system reacts to the invasion of a synthetic drug. Pay special attention to this, as acute stomach upset or vomiting can significantly reduce the absorption of the drug, which may result in pregnancy.

From the central nervous system, one can often observe a feeling of fatigue, headache, and dizziness. Usually these symptoms do not last more than a few days, although in exceptional cases women complain of feeling unwell for much longer.

Most often, various complaints can be diagnosed regarding problems with the genital organs. Within 24 hours, pain in the lower abdomen may begin. If they are very strong, then you should immediately consult a doctor. Spotting may begin, even if your period is still far away. The mammary glands become engorged, as during pregnancy, and become very sensitive. It should be noted that early menstruation is not the only option. The opposite situation is no less common, when the cycle moves forward; in such cases, 5-7 days are considered the norm. If the delay continues for a longer time, pregnancy must be excluded.

You need to be prepared for this when taking Escapelle. Side effects may vary in severity; in the most severe cases, seek advice or call an ambulance.

Use during pregnancy and lactation

The drug is contraindicated for use during pregnancy. Although if we exclude the first trimester, it is unlikely that a woman can doubt her interesting situation and continue to use emergency contraception. However, the studies conducted do not confirm the negative effect of the drug on the fetus. Therefore, if, despite precautions, the pregnancy continues, then you can safely carry your baby and not worry about his health.

As already mentioned, the drug is excreted in breast milk, so after taking it you should temporarily stop breastfeeding. After two days, you can return to your usual routine.

The drug and its analogues

Women often ask: “Is it better to use Escapelle or Postinor?” Both drugs contain the same dose of the same hormone, only in the case of the drug “Postinor” you are offered a package with two tablets, 0.75 mg each, they must be taken with an interval of 12 hours. "Escapel" is represented by one tablet, which contains 1.5 mg of active ingredient. It can be taken at once or divided into 2 doses. The most important thing is not which drug to choose, but how quickly to take it. In the case of emergency contraception, time is of the essence.

Discharge after “Escapel” can be of a different nature. In some cases, the drug leads to detachment of the uterine mucosa, which prevents egg implantation and pregnancy. As a result, in the coming days you will experience discharge similar to normal menstruation, although it may still be a long way off. The product "Postinor" is no exception; it has the same mechanism of action. However, you may not notice any changes at all, your periods will pass at their usual time or will shift by a few days. The body and its hormonal background are individual for each person, so it is impossible to accurately predict the reaction.

special instructions

Contraceptive pills "Escapelle" are intended exclusively for emergency cases and do not replace regular contraception. Repeated use during one menstrual cycle is not recommended, as it may result in hormonal imbalances. Most often, the drug does not affect the nature of the menstrual cycle, but it may shift for several days in one direction or another. Severe pain, too little or, on the contrary, too much discharge indicate the need to urgently seek help from a doctor. A delay after “Escapel” for 5-7 days is not considered a pathology, but is only a slight cycle failure.

Adolescents under 16 years of age require an in-person consultation with a gynecologist before prescribing the drug. Even in the case of rape, it is advisable to first undergo a medical examination. It is usually recommended to wait until the pregnancy is confirmed, but then the young mother will have to go through another stress, making a choice between abortion and early birth. After emergency contraception, you need to visit your gynecologist again so that he can select the most suitable method for regular protection.

It must be said that pregnancy after “Escapel” is still possible. It depends on many factors, and one of the most important is time. The sooner the pill is taken, the more likely it is to work. It is believed that a correctly taken medicine gives a guarantee of 98.9 percent, which is not so little. But the individual characteristics of the body, the activity of the gastrointestinal tract, and hormonal levels still play a role. In addition, it matters what day of the cycle the sexual intercourse took place. Under particularly favorable conditions (the release of a mature egg into the fallopian tube), fertilization can occur quite quickly. And while you are thinking about which drug to take, the egg is successfully implanted into the wall of the uterus. The drug will neither harm nor interfere with further development. Therefore, if you decide to continue the pregnancy, you will give birth to an absolutely healthy child.

Overdose

If, due to inexperience, carelessness, or out of a desire to provide better protection against pregnancy, you take a larger dose of the drug than recommended in the instructions, this may cause increased side effects. There is no specific antidote in this case; if your health causes concern, then it is better to seek help from a doctor.

It should be noted that increasing the dose does not affect the effectiveness of the drug. You can repeat taking Escapelle only if you have vomited or had severe diarrhea within 3 hours after taking the first tablet. Because in this case there is a high probability that the drug is not absorbed. In all other cases, the dosage is calculated in such a way that it is more than enough to prevent pregnancy.

Drug interactions

There are drugs that reduce the effectiveness of the drug "Escapelle". Their use at once is permissible only as a last resort, and it is advisable to inform the attending physician. If you are undergoing treatment and at this moment emergency contraception is required, then it makes sense to interrupt the medication for 2 days. These are drugs such as Amprenavir, Tretinoin, Lansoprazole, Topiramate, Nevirapine, Oxcarbazepine. Be careful if you use barbiturates (primidone, phenytoin), products containing St. John's wort extract. This also includes antiviral drugs: Rifampicin, Ritonavir, as well as antibiotics: Ampicillin, Tetracycline.

Let's sum it up

The “Escapelle” remedy is a modern drug that helps plan a family even in the most critical situations, when unprotected sexual intercourse has already occurred. Such situations are very common among young people. And although this remedy is not recommended for use by adolescents, its use is better than the known consequences.

If we consider the drug "Escapelle" as an alternative to medical and medicinal abortion, then this is a much lesser evil. It prevents new life from being born, in general, like all other contraceptives, but it does not kill the small creature. Therefore, if your sex life is not regular, there is the possibility of casual relationships and you know that at the climax you will not be able to interrupt to go to the pharmacy, it is better to have an Escapelle tablet with you just in case. But do not forget that you cannot use the drug often. Therefore, next time, stock up on condoms, and as additional protection in case of rupture, you can use vaginal suppositories.