What does the entrance test mean? V. Entrance tests. What are university entrance tests?

40. The list of entrance tests to a university is approved by the Ministry of Education and Science Russian Federation.

Upon admission to the first year, with the exception of the categories of citizens specified in subclause 3.3. Clause 3 of this Procedure, the university has the right to establish at least three entrance tests from the List of entrance tests.

When admitting students to training areas 050100 "Pedagogical Education" and 032700 "Philology" in training profiles related to the study of native languages ​​and literature for their subsequent teaching and (or) research, universities have the right to replace one entrance test from the List of entrance tests to the university with the entrance test they introduce in their native language and literature in a form determined by the university.

When admitting to the direction of training 050100 "Pedagogical education", the university has the right, when establishing four entrance tests from the List of entrance tests, to replace the fourth entrance test with an entrance test in a general education subject corresponding to the profile of teacher (teacher) training.

When admitting students to areas of training (specialties) for which additional entrance tests of a creative and (or) professional orientation are conducted, the university establishes at least two entrance tests from the List of entrance tests.

The list of entrance examinations established by the university must necessarily include entrance examinations in the Russian language and in a specialized general education subject (with the exception of the categories of citizens specified in subclause 3.3 of clause 3 of this Procedure).

All entrance examinations conducted by the university independently for admission to the first year, including additional entrance examinations, are completed no later than July 25 (except for admission by by correspondence training).

The university also uses this right when enrolling in educational programs of higher professional education in areas of training (specialty) 031000 "Philology", 031001 "Philology", 050300 "Philological education", 050302 "Native language and literature", 050700 "Pedagogy" and 050708 " Pedagogy and methodology primary education", implemented at the levels of higher professional education.

41. The results of all entrance tests, including additional entrance tests, are assessed on a 100-point scale.

41.1. The results of the winners and prize-winners of the final stage of the All-Russian Olympiad for schoolchildren, members of national teams of the Russian Federation, who participated in international Olympiads in general education subjects and formed in the manner determined by the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation 11, are recognized by universities as the highest results of entrance tests ("100" points) in these general education subjects upon admission to areas of training (specialties) that do not correspond to the profile of the Olympiad.

42. An additional entrance test of a profile focus is established by the university for the corresponding area of ​​training (specialty) in a profile general education subject, determined by the List of entrance tests.

Additional specialized entrance examinations are carried out in the form of an oral or written examination, interview, testing, or a combination of these.

Programs for additional entrance examinations with a profile focus in general education subjects are formed by higher educational institutions on the basis of the federal state educational standard of secondary (complete) general education.

42.1. Additional entrance tests of a creative and (or) professional orientation are carried out in written or oral form, in the form of listening, viewing, interview or in another form determined by the annual rules for admission to higher education. educational institution.

43. The interview procedure is documented in a protocol, which records questions to the applicant and a brief commentary by the examiners (annotation) on the answers to them.

44. Additional entrance examinations may begin no earlier than the start of accepting documents and be carried out in several stages as examination groups are formed from among the persons who submitted Required documents, and can be carried out in parallel with passing the Unified State Exam in additional deadlines conducting the Unified State Exam by persons who do not have Unified State Exam results.

45. The list, programs and form of entrance examinations for admission to master’s programs are established by the university independently.

46. ​​List, programs and form of certification tests for admission to the second and subsequent courses, including for persons with higher education professional education, the university sets it independently.

47. At entrance examinations, additional entrance examinations, as well as at certification tests, a calm and friendly environment should be ensured, and applicants should be given the opportunity to fully demonstrate the level of their knowledge and skills.

48. It is prohibited to count final exams at preparatory departments, courses (schools) at universities as entrance examinations, additional entrance examinations.

49. The schedule of entrance tests, additional entrance tests and certification tests (subject, date, time, examination group and place of the examination, consultations, date of announcement of results) is approved by the chairman admissions committee or his deputy and is brought to the attention of applicants no later than June 20. In the schedule of entrance tests, additional entrance tests, entrance tests for master's programs and certification tests, the names of the chairmen examination commissions and examiners are not indicated.

50. Applicants take entrance and certification tests in Russian (with the exception of additional entrance tests in state language subject of the Russian Federation, if such an opportunity is provided at the university, entrance examinations for foreign language, as well as an entrance test in native languages ​​and literature, conducted in accordance with paragraph three of clause 40 of this Procedure).

Advertisement specified in subclause 3.3 of clause 3 of this Procedure) the same entrance tests are established.

52. Persons who collected documents after the completion of the acceptance of documents or received a result in entrance examinations (additional entrance examinations) below the established minimum number of points confirming the successful completion of entrance examinations (additional entrance examinations) are eliminated from the competition.

53. Persons who did not appear for the admissions test, additional admissions test for a valid reason (illness or other circumstances confirmed by documents) are allowed to attend them in parallel groups at the next stage of the admissions tests, additional admissions tests or individually until their complete completion .

54. When organizing entrance examinations conducted by the university independently, additional entrance examinations for each area of ​​training (specialty) of higher professional education in several streams according to the appropriate form of education and (or) training conditions, the applicant is not allowed to re-participate in passing entrance examinations, additional entrance examinations in another stream.

If an applicant participates in a competition based on the results of the Unified State Exam, he is not allowed to take entrance tests conducted by the university independently.

Results of entrance tests for admission to full-time studies are recognized by universities as the results of entrance tests for other forms of education and (or) conditions of study.

It all starts with choosing a university, and then the direction you want to enroll in. Next, choose a specialty and see what subjects you need to take for admission. For example, at Moscow State University the entrance exams for the “Programming” direction are computer science, mathematics, and Russian. So, you will only have to take these subjects for admission. With all this, it is worth considering that mathematics and computer science are specialized here. This means that exams will also be more difficult. However, you shouldn’t be too afraid of them. Now we will try to understand how to pass the entrance exams.

Making a choice

Before you think about the final test, you will have to choose the subjects you need to pass. Faculties and entrance exams are closely related. They, as a rule, show applicants the main directions in relation to which all further training will take place.

All examples of entrance exams (or rather, a list of them) can be found on the official pages of universities. They are usually located in the "Applicants" section. Exams vary depending on the faculty. How?

For example, in order to study in “Economics” or “Service”, you will have to take Russian language, social studies and mathematics. And the main subject here is social studies. The main admission rating will be based on this. For medical school you will have to take biology, chemistry and Russian. In linguistics - foreign, Russian, as well as history or social studies (depending on the educational institution and direction).

Make your choice long before admission. After all, this is what will help you prepare in a timely manner. Usually students know which faculty to enter already from the 8th-9th grade. And from about this time they begin preparation.

Mandatory exams

University entrance exams vary. But all schoolchildren are required to be tested in two subjects in the 11th grade. This is Russian language and mathematics. Now the second subject can be ordinary or specialized.

Preparation for these exams usually begins in the 8th grade. And it continues until graduation from school. At the same time, children are assigned special testing outside of school hours. Based on the examples of exams already conducted, students are “trained” and taught to give the correct answers to a particular question. Plus, this approach helps to understand what type of assignments can be given.

If you are wondering how to pass the mandatory entrance exams (without taking into account the profile), then the answer is extremely simple: start studying the material taught to you. Usually this is what the final test will be taken on. And it is advisable to do this from the very beginning of the transition to high school. Otherwise, it will be very difficult to catch up with the material later.

College

There are also college entrance exams. They are built on the same principle as testing knowledge for admission to universities. Only here the requirements for points scored are much lower. Approximately twice.

And all this is because schoolchildren usually enter college after the 9th grade. As elsewhere, it is mandatory to take mathematics and Russian. At the same time, depending on the direction, you may be offered: biology, chemistry, physics, computer science, creative project, literature and so on. Usually this is where it all ends. Extremely popular in Lately was the introduction of a competition of works in drawing or journalism (depending on the specialization of the educational institution).

Before entering college, you will have to ask about the list of subjects required to pass. As a rule, such educational institutions also have an official website where everything can be seen. The only thing that may vary (changes are published approximately from February in each academic year) are the passing scores - those with which you will have a chance to get into the chosen direction.

Graduates of past years

At Moscow State University (as in all other universities in the country) entrance exams for graduates are held in the university building within strictly defined periods. And they are almost no different from those offered to schoolchildren.

To be honest, it will be more difficult for graduates of previous years to pass the exams in some sense. When an applicant decides to pass this or that subject for admission to a university without any prompting, he will have to try hard. After all, entrance exams will often be conducted not in the form of a test, but as an interview testing the acquired knowledge.

This means you won't have much time to think. The teacher will have to answer quickly and accurately. Otherwise, you may be asked additional or tricky questions. But don’t be afraid - universities prefer to conduct the most common tests. Exactly the same technique for testing knowledge is used at the end of school in grades 9 and 11. And now we will try to figure out how to successfully cope with such a test.

Own mind

The surest and most effective technique that can be offered to applicants is passing exams with their own mind. Yes, you will have to try hard, but in this case you can hope for the best result.

As already mentioned, preparation for entrance exams should be done in advance. And the sooner you start, the better. It is advisable to decide on a direction and profile in 8th grade, and then hone your knowledge in the chosen subjects.

If exams are coming soon, then you need to actively prepare. It's best to start a couple of months in advance. This will help you not to overload your brain with a flood of information in a short period of time. Plus, you will always have time to fill gaps in knowledge. To prepare, it is best to find a calm and quiet place where no one will disturb you. It is also better to stay away from gadgets during this period - they will only distract you.

Start studying (reading and studying) what you studied in school. Plus, buy special developments for the Unified State Exam (preparation manuals) and read them. Take all offered tests. This is the only way you will be able to learn all the material. Next, at the appointed time, attend the entrance exams and give answers to all questions asked. Typically, the Unified State Exam consists of 3 parts: a test, tasks with multiple choice answers, and a creative or logical part. And it is the last moment that causes difficulties. For it you will have to develop your logical thinking.

Gadgets

It doesn’t matter what entrance exams you need to pass - mathematics, chemistry, Russian or physics, and so on. The main thing is to be ready to give answers on subjects to almost any question. But how can you make this a reality? This issue especially concerns those who did not prepare for exams in advance or are negligent in studying. Will they really not be able to pass the entrance exams?

Not at all. When you are very afraid for success passing the Unified State Exam, you can try to resort to the help of gadgets. In general, this technique is strictly prohibited. But schoolchildren and applicants still try to protect themselves in this way. Please note that it is strictly prohibited to bring any equipment with you into the exam area. Even mobile phone. And even more so to use them.

If you decide to resort to the help of gadgets during the exam, then there are several very interesting approaches. The first is using the Internet on your phone to find answers to questions. Long, but possible. Especially if you type quickly and discreetly. The main thing is not to attract attention to yourself.

In addition, you can download textbooks and manuals to your smartphone. Or take a photo of all the material you study, and then open it when needed. As a rule, this technique is used in the exact sciences: mathematics, physics, chemistry, biology. Formulas and tables are what students record on their phones. However, remember that this risks expulsion from the audience!

Headphones to the rescue

Entrance exams to universities (especially oral ones) are very often attempted with the help of a modern miracle of technology - a micro-earphone. But it can be very difficult to use. After all, it consists of a tiny earphone and a whole system of wires that is put on the body and hidden under clothes.

What is this scenario? You need to find a person who will dictate all the correct answers. Usually friends ask about this. According to the instructions, connect the micro-earphone to your mobile phone, put the earphone in your ear and call a friend. Next, he hears you and everything that happens. If necessary, whisper a question, and they answer it for you.

True, this technique is now beginning to lose its relevance. Why? Because in many venues exam papers install special signal blockers. And when this device works, there is no connection within its range of action, either the Internet or a cellular signal. Therefore, you should not hope that using a micro-earphone will help you pass exams accurately and successfully.

Spurs

Cheat sheets are a fairly common and most effective dishonest method that will help you pass university entrance exams. All you have to do is write the clues to yourself and then hide them. So that you can use them at any time.

Schoolchildren know many different options for writing spurs - some do them on small pieces of paper, others on whole A4 sheets. Choose the technique that suits you, and then figure out where you will hide the cheat sheets, as well as how you can look at the answer in them.

The most popular places are on the thigh under a skirt (for girls), in trousers, on the soles of shoes, in a jacket. Sometimes girls hide small “spurs” in their bras, but you can only peek at them no more than 2-3 times during the entire exam. After all, you can leave the audience only with an accompaniment and a strictly defined number of times.

Why cheat sheets help

Many people are interested in why those who have written spurs most often pass the entrance exams successfully. In truth, there is a completely logical explanation for this. Which one exactly? Now we will get acquainted with it.

The thing is that when writing cheat sheets, we mentally read and repeat the material we have covered. Plus, the presence of hints gives you confidence in your actions - if anything happens, you can spy on it. This way the brain is not overloaded and remembers written formulas and text better. Ultimately, during the exam, all the necessary information will come to mind in your memory, and you will be able to successfully answer the questions asked.

After passing

What to do after you have passed the entrance exams? You will have to wait for the results and see how many points you managed to score in total in all subjects. If required, you will be given a special certificate.

Collect the necessary documents for admission to the university and submit them before the deadline set by the university. Be sure to attach the Unified State Examination certificate to them. All that remains is to wait and monitor the ratings of applicants. Remember, the more points you have, the better.

Conclusion

So, today we learned how you can pass the entrance exams and enter a university. In general, the Unified State Exam plays a very important role for school graduates. Many applicants even take a sedative before the final test.

And when passing exams, try to use only your knowledge. After all, they are the most honest and sure way to avoid being kicked out of the Unified State Exam. If you fail to pass the exam the first time, you will be given a day to retake it. Failure again? Then wait next year and try to pass your chosen subjects!

You have to take entrance exams. IN last years universities received more opportunities to choose the form of their implementation. Depending on the specifics of the university, these can be practical tasks, for example, in drawing, or testing knowledge in core subjects.

What are university entrance tests?

Entrance tests to universities are additional exams that are conducted upon admission to study professions, the successful mastery of which requires creative abilities or special physical and psychological qualities.

These tests are carried out:

• on exam papers orally or in writing;
• in the format of an interview with representatives of the admissions committee;
• in the form of tests, essays, creative work.

The program of additional tests is formed by the institutes independently on the basis of state standards.

Why are entrance exams needed at universities?

According to the law, universities must admit students to study based on the results of state exams, but in some cases, institutes and universities have the right to prescribe additional tests. The list of educational institutions with special powers to conduct additional tests of knowledge and skills is annually reviewed and approved by the Government of the Russian Federation.

Additional university exams are required to choose from large quantity applicants who have successfully passed the Unified State Exam, the most capable, talented and most suitable for future work in their chosen specialty. They are often held by educational institutions where there is a lot of competition for admission, for example, Moscow State University and MGIMO, as well as military schools, universities and academies of creative orientation - art, theater, music.

How are university entrance exams conducted?

The form of entrance tests is determined by the management of the institute: this can be a test of the level of physical fitness or depth of knowledge of specialized disciplines, psychological testing, or a competition of creative works. One exam is usually worth one hundred points.

The results of the entrance examinations are summarized with the marks obtained by school graduates on the Unified State Examination.

The process of conducting additional examinations must be documented in the form of a protocol, where questions and comments from teachers are recorded. In some educational institutions, beneficiaries may be exempt from exams, but most universities do not make exceptions even for applicants of special categories.

Entrance exams can also be conducted using remote technologies. This method is practiced by leading universities of the Russian Federation, for example HSE, for applicants with disabilities health.

How to prepare

Tutors in major subjects are not always available the best option. Each university that accepts students based on the results of the Unified State Exam and additional tests, pre-conducts special preparatory courses in basic disciplines. As a rule, they begin in the fall and continue until the entrance exams.

During the classes, future applicants gain knowledge and skills that meet the requirements of a specific educational organization, get acquainted with teachers, potential fellow students, exam rules, features educational process and other subtleties of university life. Therefore, it is better to prepare for admission at the institute or university chosen for education after school. In addition, universities sometimes award bonus points to applicants who have attended classes in these special programs.

Courses are short-term (from several weeks to a couple of months) and basic (about six months). The first option is less preferable and is intended for those who are late in enrolling in basic programs. But express training will also be very useful.

Entrance exams: specialties and directions

All future students must pass a unified state exam, on the basis of which they will be admitted to a university, institute or academy. The exceptions are:

• St. Petersburg State University;
• universities providing training in creative, medical and military specialties.

According to the law on education, since 2013, Moscow State University and St. Petersburg State University have the right to conduct additional tests in all subjects that are taken at the Unified State Exam for admission to any specialty and field of study. MSLU, NSLU im. Dobrolyubov, MGIMO and Moscow State Law Academy, but for enrollment in certain undergraduate and specialist programs.

The list of specialties related to, as well as requiring certain basic knowledge and skills, includes:

• journalism;
• Physical Culture;
• TV;
• acting art;
• painting;
• sculpture;
• design;
• choreography;
• architecture and others.

A complete list of specialties and areas was approved by Order of the Ministry of Education and Science No. 1142.

Additional tests are often conducted in two or three rounds in the form of a combination of an interview, oral, written, practical professional or creative examination and are always related to the field of future activity. For example, applicants to VGIK for the specialty “producing” at the first qualifying stage must, in 4 hours, analyze in writing the proposed problematic production situation relating to culture and art in order to find an effective way out of it. On the second - give oral answers to questions exam papers, compiled on topics covering literature, music, visual, theatrical and cinematic arts. Plus, complete a practical task, for example, of this type: in an hour of preparation, schematically develop proposals for organizing an advertising campaign and distribution of a feature film.

Universities publish a list of entrance tests for each specialty or in a general field on their websites at the beginning of the academic year, so applicants have enough time to prepare for the creative or professional exam. The main thing is not to waste it, then everything will work out.

; entrance exams, the form of which is determined by the university independently; additional entrance tests of creative and (or) professional orientation.

Unified State Exam (USE)

The main form of state final certification in educational institutions of secondary (complete) general education of the Russian Federation, the results of which are taken into account by universities as entrance tests in the relevant general education subjects.

Entrance exams, the form of which is determined by the university independently

This is a type of examination that is distributed to applicants who completed the 11th grade before January 1, 2009; for applicants to undergraduate programs or specialist training programs of the relevant profile with secondary vocational education, for applicants from foreign countries; for applicants with the qualification “certified specialist” entering the master’s program; for applicants with higher professional education entering undergraduate programs, specialist training programs or master's programs, etc.

Additional entrance tests of creative and (or) professional orientation

These are exams conducted for applicants for admission to specialties that require creative, physical or psychological qualities.

Additional specialized entrance examinations are conducted in the form of oral or written examinations, interviews, testing, or a combination of these. Programs for additional specialized entrance examinations in general education subjects are formed by universities on the basis of the federal state educational standard of secondary (complete) general education.

Additional entrance tests of a creative nature are carried out in written or oral form, in the form of listening, viewing, interview or other, determined by the annual rules of admission of a higher educational institution. The interview procedure is documented in a protocol, which records the questions asked of the applicant and a brief commentary on the examiners’ answers.

When conducting an additional entrance test, the university establishes two exams from the List of entrance tests (mandatory - an exam in the Russian language and in a specialized general education subject). An additional specialized entrance examination is established by the university for the corresponding specialty in a specialized general education subject, determined by the List of entrance examinations.

Additional entrance examinations are carried out as examination groups are formed from among applicants who have submitted the necessary documents, in several stages, but not before the start of accepting documents. In addition, they can be carried out in parallel with the delivery of the Unified state exam at additional dates.

• The results of all entrance tests, including additional ones, are assessed on a 100-point scale.
• The results of the winners and prize-winners of the final stage of the All-Russian Olympiad for schoolchildren, members of national teams of the Russian Federation who participated in international Olympiads in general education subjects, are recognized by universities as the highest results of entrance tests (“100” points) in these general education subjects for admission to specialties that do not correspond to the profile of the Olympiad.
• Final exams at preparatory departments, courses (schools) at universities are prohibited from being counted as entrance and additional entrance tests.
• When accepting applicants for master's programs, the university establishes the list, programs and form of entrance examinations independently.
• When admitting applicants to the second and subsequent courses, including those with higher professional education, the university establishes the list, programs and form of certification tests independently.
• For applicants to budget-funded places (by general competition, by targeted admission, who have the right to non-competitive admission), as well as places under contracts with payment of tuition fees for a specific specialty and for the corresponding course, the same entrance tests are established.
• If an applicant participates in a competition based on the results of the Unified State Exam, he is not allowed to take entrance tests conducted by the university independently.
• The results of entrance examinations for admission to full-time study are recognized by universities as the results of entrance tests for other forms of education and (or) conditions of study.

Everyone knows that competitive entrance examinations are designed to select the best. But not everyone knows that the previous university entrance exams performed another function: they set the applicant the level of requirements that was necessary for further education. The university educational process actually began with preparation for these exams for the future student. The entrance examination can well be called the first session, the successful completion of which meant that the applicant would be able to master the educational program.

This second (preparatory) function of entrance examinations was in fact the most important, since it (in most cases) eliminated the situation when a newly enrolled student was unable to study. Entrance tests in one subject, even at different faculties of the same university, were always different, because the requirements for students were different. It never occurred to anyone to give the same version of mathematics to future programmers and psychologists, for example.

The architects of the Unified State Exam did just that: they offered the same thing for everyone without exception. The result is a monster that cannot perform the preparatory function for anyone, precisely because of its versatility. The Unified State Examination rating scale ranks applicants well, but behind the scores on this scale the level of knowledge that could ensure mastery is indistinguishable educational program specific university.

Minimum pass rates Unified State Examination points this problem is not solved in any way. It is not at all serious to consider the Ministry of Defense thresholds in this capacity. In mathematics, for example, the official 27 passing points correspond to solving six simple problems at grades 5–7. In previous times, with such “knowledge” they would not have been accepted even into the 10th grade. The university has the right to raise this value.

Let's say he increases the minimum passing score to 50. Now to overcome the threshold you need not 6, but 10 tasks of the SAME LEVEL. And what has changed from this? In fact - nothing.

Every promotion passing score narrows the circle of applicants. Moreover, capable guys are often left behind, who, precisely because of their abilities, do not pay enough attention to practicing “skills for passing the Unified State Exam”, and they are outscored by trained idiots. Note that if a university wants to ensure that applicants have reliable knowledge of geometry, for example, then it will have to set an unimaginable threshold of 98 points (graduates with such indicators are now only 0.03%; a current student can pass the Unified State Exam in mathematics without any knowledge of geometry with 97 points) . Now even the Faculty of Mechanics and Mathematics at Moscow State University is groaning because its students do not know basic geometric facts.

So, the key fatal drawback of the Unified State Exam as an entrance exam is that it is not capable of performing the preparatory function of previous entrance tests. In addition, Unified State Examination scores are “valid for 4 years” (why not for life?), this provision is written into the law on education. And what remains of knowledge after 4 years? It seems that the developers of the law did not hear at all about the main function of the entrance exam.

The consequence is a TOTAL DECEPTION OF YOUTH. Schoolchildren collect their Unified State Exam scores, the happy ones go to university and there they find themselves “at the bottom”: they cannot study. From the first day they fall out of educational process and either leave over time, or float on the waves of regulatory per capita funding (which does not allow the university to get rid of them on its own) with fake C grades for the same diploma. This process has today covered almost ALL universities and ALL faculties.

The ugliest thing in this story is that if at least part of the effort spent on preparing for the Unified State Exam was aimed at achieving the level of previous entrance tests, the same students could quite successfully study at the same universities.

So, when the entrance exams begin, has the number of seats changed on a budget, fee basis? Admission to a higher education institution is the number one question for all graduates.

Photos:

1. Features and innovations
2. Main Items and Benefits
3. Approximate exam dates
4. Are online exams real?

The rules are regularly changed, revised, and clarified. We need to be prepared for this to happen again in 2018.

Features and innovations

Despite the fact that admission is a difficult period for the future student and his parents, positive aspects can be highlighted here.

1. To enroll, you must provide the admissions committee with a certificate containing your Unified State Exam scores. From now on, the final certification can be taken twice a year. Preliminary examination takes place in February. Based on the test results, the graduate either uses them for admission or signs up for a retake. The second Unified State Examination dates back to May. Every graduate knows that test results become a ticket to the best institutions in Russia.
2. If a graduate missed the deadlines for entrance exams to universities in 2018, don’t worry. Test results are valid for three years. This means that based on the results of one Unified State Exam, you can apply for three years in a row.
3. Each university has its own individual requirements and rules.

   Entrance tests and programs

   For example, liberal arts universities place more emphasis on the Russian language. Be prepared for the fact that in order to enter, for example, a medical university, you will need to pass some additional disciplines.

This decision was made at the request of teachers. A student, knowing which disciplines will be on the exam, masters a narrow range of disciplines, which negatively affects the overall level of education. The new rules for entrance exams for universities in 2018 will avoid this problem.

What are the dates for the 2018 entrance exams to leading universities in Moscow?

1. MSU – 10-21.07.
2. MGIMO – 12-25.07.
3. National Research University Higher School of Economics – 16.07.–24.07.
4. MIPT – 10-26.07.
5. MSMU im. Sechenov - 11-25.07.
6. FA under the Government of the Russian Federation – 27.07.–8.08.
7. REA named after. G.V. Plekhanov - 11-21.07.
8. MSTU – 10-25.07.
9. MAI – 21.07.–23.08.
10. MIREA – 18-22.07.

If you carefully analyze higher educational institutions in Moscow, then the most popular and in demand is Moscow State University. Lomonosov. However, everyone will agree that applying for admission to only one institute is irrational. Moreover, the more prestigious the institution, the higher the passing score. The number of universities where a graduate can apply should not exceed five.

Main Items and Benefits

When choosing an institution, pay attention to the specialized disciplines for each specialty to decide what you need to prepare for. Let's see which disciplines in universities will be encountered most often when taking entrance exams in 2018.

1. Biology. The minimum number of points in biology is 36. To qualify for the budget, you will need to score 45-78 points, institutes with high competition - 79-100.
2. Russian language. The minimum number of points on the Unified State Exam is 36. To pass the budget, you will have to work hard, scoring 45-72 points in the Russian language, prestigious educational institutions - 72-100.
3. Mathematics. The minimum score on the Unified State Exam is 36. For budget place you need to score 45-80 points, for admission to a leading university - 80-100.

For each discipline there are certain criteria, passing grades. By the way, the rules for conducting entrance exams for 2018 have no special innovations or changes.

What about benefits? It is no secret that all applicants can be divided into two groups - state employees and contract employees. Each year the number of places per budget varies.

• orphans;
• disabled people;
• children without parental care.

It is known that in 2018, only 10% of places will be allocated for all of the above categories of beneficiaries. All other graduates will have to take entrance exams, observing the deadlines and basic rules.

From 2018, graduates of schools in Crimea and Sevastopol will be able to enroll in general principles. General education institutions of the peninsula had enough time to adapt to new learning conditions.

Approximate exam dates

We have decided on the approximate dates of admission to Moscow universities, but what about other cities in Russia and Belarus?


Let's look at the timing of entrance exams in Samara in 2018 using the example of the best universities.

1. SamGUPS – 18.07.–18.08.
2. SSEU – 20.06.–11.07.
3. SGASU – 11-26.07.
4. SamSTU – 11-20.07.
5. SSAU – 16-21.07.

Novosibirsk applicants will be interested to know when the 2018 entrance exams at universities in this city are.

1. NSU – 07-26.07.
2. SGUGiT – 15.07.–30.08.
3. NSTU – 13.07–19.08.
4. SGUPS – 15-29.07.
5. SibGUTI – 20.06.–26.07.

Approximate dates for entrance exams in 2018 for Belarusian universities.

1. BSU – 14-26.07.
2. BNTU – 15-20.07.
3. BSUIR – 15-20.07.
4. BSEU – 16-19.07.
5. MSLU – 8.07.–1.08.

Are online exams real?

You can enroll not only by visiting the university in person, but through the website. Practice shows that every year an increasing number of applicants take advantage of the opportunity to take entrance exams online. 2018 is no exception.


True, today the list of institutes with the possibility of online enrollment is limited, but it is constantly expanding. Today it is:

1. Moscow State University named after Lomonosov.
2. RSUH.
3. Tomsk Polytechnic Institute.
4. Federal University of Uralsk.
5. Moscow State Law Academy named after. Kutafina.
6. Timiryazev Academy.

What should an applicant do? Register on the website of the higher educational institution and submit an application. The electronic database will automatically count it.

By the way, no one prohibits an applicant from submitting documents to different universities, both in person and remotely.

The following categories are not eligible to submit an electronic application:

• beneficiaries;
• eligible for priority enrollment;
• having additional points for preparatory courses.